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Accumulations of Legitimacy: Exploring Insurgency and Counter-Insurgency Dynamics

机译:合法性的积累:探索叛乱和反叛乱的动态

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摘要

We explore the dynamics of regime-changing insurgencies by examining elements of traditional insurgency studies (e.g., Beckett 2001; O'Neill 2005) in light of Bourdieu's (1990) theory of practice. In particular, we examine the insurgent and counterinsurgent activities as a contest for creating accumulations of legitimacy through which incumbent state organizations-and insurgent organizations that seek to become state organizations-shape the very categories of thought that people use to recognize and interpret "state" organizations and their activities. We use system dynamics causal-loop and stock-flow mapping to conceptualize the accumulations of social capital and the activities that generate and deteriorate these accumulations according to the cause-and-effect relations asserted by political-science and military-history studies of insurgency and counterinsurgency. We lay out an agenda for formalizing and simulating the conceptualized structures to check for internal consistency with the historical dynamics as well as for consistency with, or contradiction of, organizational studies of legitimacy. Through this research, we offer to integrate historical insights with insights from organization theory. We hope to contribute to understanding of points of leverage in diffusing and addressing insurgent and counterinsurgent activities. We also hope to inform and extend understanding of the organizational-infrastructure construct of legitimacy and how it is created and undermined by examining these critical contests for leadership and governance.
机译:根据布迪厄(Bourdieu,1990)的实践理论,我们通过检查传统叛乱研究的内容(例如Beckett 2001; O'Neill 2005)来探索政权更迭动乱的动力。尤其是,我们将叛乱和反叛乱活动视为创造合法性积累的竞赛,通过竞争,现存的国家组织和寻求成为国家组织的叛乱组织将塑造人们用来识别和解释“国家”的思想类别组织及其活动。我们使用系统动力学的因果环和存量流量映射来概念化社会资本的积累,以及根据叛乱和政治活动的政治科学和军事历史研究断言的因果关系,对社会资本的积累以及产生和恶化这些积累的活动进行概念化。平叛。我们提出了一个议程,用于形式化和模拟概念化的结构,以检查与历史动态的内部一致性以及与合法性组织研究的一致性或矛盾性。通过这项研究,我们提供了将历史的见解与组织理论的见解相结合的方法。我们希望有助于理解和传播叛乱和反叛乱活动中的杠杆作用点。我们还希望通过检查这些领导力和治理方面的重要竞争,来告知和扩展对合法性的组织基础结构结构以及其创建和破坏方式的理解。

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