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MM5-CMAQ air quality modelling process analysis: Madrid case

机译:MM5-CMAQ空气质量建模过程分析:马德里案例

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The usual application of three dimensional air quality models is to predict the spatial and temporal distributions of ambient air pollutants and other species. Third generation complex Eulerian models generate output concentrations by solving systems of partial differential equations. These equations define the time-rate of change in species concentrations due to a series of physical and chemical processes (deposition, emission, chemical reactions, horizontal advection, etc.). MM5-CMAQ is configured in such a way that we can have access to quantitative information on the effects of the chemical reactions and other atmospheric processes that are being simulated. In this contribution we have configured an application of the MM5-CMAQ Air Quality Modelling System over the Madrid (Spain) regional domain and study the different physical and atmospheric processes. We have developed an expert analysis software package ― which is intended to extent and improve in future works - to analyze in detail in a straightforward manner, all the information provided by the MM5-CMAQ modeling system. The huge amount of the output process analysis files (800 Mb NetCDF binary format) requires using these robust visualization packages. The results show that all the chemical and physical processes are fully consistent and the application of such a analysis will be extremely useful for decision taken processes in environmental offices at cities and regional environmental departments. This tool is essential to analyze in detail the process near specific areas of interest (industrial plants, special traffic concentrations, etc.).
机译:三维空气质量模型的通常应用是预测周围空气污染物和其他物种的时空分布。第三代复杂的欧拉模型通过求解偏微分方程组来产生输出集中。这些方程式定义了由于一系列物理和化学过程(沉积,排放,化学反应,水平对流等)导致的物种浓度变化的时间速率。 MM5-CMAQ的配置方式使我们可以访问有关化学反应和正在模拟的其他大气过程的影响的定量信息。在这项贡献中,我们配置了MM5-CMAQ空气质量建模系统在马德里(西班牙)区域范围内的应用,并研究了不同的物理和大气过程。我们已经开发了一个专家分析软件包-旨在扩展和改进将来的工作-可以直接分析MM5-CMAQ建模系统提供的所有信息。大量的输出过程分析文件(800 Mb NetCDF二进制格式)需要使用这些强大的可视化程序包。结果表明,所有化学和物理过程是完全一致的,这种分析的应用对于城市和区域环境部门的环境办公室的决策过程将非常有用。该工具对于详细分析特定感兴趣区域(工业工厂,特殊交通集中等)附近的过程至关重要。

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