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首页> 外文会议>Thermoset Topical Conference: Thermoset Technology for the Molder Mar 12-14, 2001, Research Triangle Park, NC >THERMOSETS IN THE FUEL CELL MARKET
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THERMOSETS IN THE FUEL CELL MARKET

机译：燃料电池市场中的热疗

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摘要

The concept of converting hydrogen gas into electricity in the absence of combustion dates back to the early 1800's. At that time it was discovered that the hydrogen molecule could be dissociated in the presence of a catalyst, and then recombined with oxygen to form water, heat and electricity. It wasn't until the 1960's that electrochemical theory was reduced to practice with the manufacture of the first hydrogen fuel cells. But due to the extremely high cost, their use was rationalized only in advance military and space applications. The advent of the 90's was accompanied by a sharp increase in fuel cell-related research, which was primarily driven by heightened awareness of greenhouse gas emissions. The promise of power generation without concomitant production of ozone-depleting gasses lead to quantum leaps in catalyst technology which reduced the amount of platinum required in a fuel cell by a factor of 30. This dynamic, in concert with myriad of other market forces, has poised fuel cell technology on the brink of commercialization. Consequently, material developers and component manufacturers across many market sectors have identified the emerging fuel cell market as representing the next major growth opportunity for their respective businesses. This paper presents an overview of fuel cells and relates the coming of the technology to opportunities for thermoset materials in these energy machines.
机译：在没有燃烧的情况下将氢气转化为电能的概念可以追溯到1800年代初。那时，人们发现氢分子可以在催化剂的存在下分解，然后与氧气重新结合形成水，热和电。直到1960年代，电化学理论才被简化为第一批氢燃料电池的制造实践。但是由于成本极高，仅在事前军事和太空应用中才合理使用它们。 90年代的到来伴随着与燃料电池相关研究的急剧增加，这主要是由于人们对温室气体排放的认识提高。不伴随产生消耗臭氧层气体而进行发电的承诺导致了催化剂技术的飞跃，该技术使燃料电池所需的铂量减少了30倍。这种动力与无数其他市场力量共同作用蓄势待发的燃料电池技术正处于商业化的边缘。因此，许多市场领域的材料开发商和组件制造商已将新兴的燃料电池市场确定为其各自业务的下一个主要增长机会。本文概述了燃料电池，并将该技术的出现与这些能源机器中热固性材料的发展机会联系起来。

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