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Characterization of extreme weather events on Italian roads

机译:表征意大利道路上的极端天气事件

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According to climate modellers, probability, frequency, duration, intensity (seriousness) of extreme weather events (extremerntemperatures and rainfall) are increasing and will be more frequent in future. The former will lead to higher surface runoff and floodrnevents while the latter will cause landslides phenomena and a break of roads network. The impact of such events depends greatly onrnthe physical hydraulic and mechanical properties of soils. Increasing numbers of extreme events in winter time in recent years haverndemonstrated the paramount importance of effective and integrated management of land resources in the protection of the environmentrnand of the road network. In Italy more than 10% of the territory has been classified as having a high or very high hydro-geological risk,rnaffecting 80% of the Italian municipalities. The impacts on population and the economic damages are relevant. In Italy over the last 20rnyears, floods and landslides had an impact on more than 70 000 people and caused economic damage of at least 11 billion euro. Sincern2000, the Italian Ministry for the Environment entrusted ISPRA the task of monitoring the programmes of emergency measures tornreduce hydro geological risk. (ReNDiS project, database of mitigation measures against floods and landslides).
机译:根据气候建模人员的说法,极端天气事件(极端温度和降雨)的概率,频率,持续时间,强度(严重性)正在增加,并且在将来会更加频繁。前者将导致更高的地表径流和洪水事件,而后者将导致滑坡现象和道路网络中断。这些事件的影响在很大程度上取决于土壤的物理水力和机械性能。近年来,冬季越来越多的极端事件表明,有效和综合管理土地资源对于保护环境和道路网络至关重要。在意大利,超过10%的领土被归为具有高或非常高的水文地质风险,影响了80%的意大利市政当局。对人口的影响和经济损失是相关的。在过去的20年中,洪水和山体滑坡在意大利影响了7万多人,并造成了至少110亿欧元的经济损失。自2000年以来,意大利环境部委托ISPRA负责监督旨在降低水文地质风险的应急措施计划。 (ReNDiS项目,针对洪水和滑坡的缓解措施数据库)。

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  • 来源
  • 会议地点 Andorra-la-Vella(AD)
  • 作者单位

    Politecnico di Milano - Dep. Civil and Environmental Engineering, Italy paola.villani@polimi.it;

    ISPRA, Italian Institute for Environmental Protection And Research, Department of Land Protection and Georesources, Rome, Italy , barbara.dessi@isprambiente.it;

    ISPRA, Directorate General, Rome, Italy antonio.cataldo@isprambiente.it;

    ISPRA, Italian Institute for Environmental Protection And Research, Department of Land Protection and Georesources, Rome, Italy , daniele.spizzichino@isprambiente.it;

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