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Phase transition in nanocrystalline ZnO

机译:纳米ZnO中的相变

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摘要

The size effect on the high pressure phase transition of ZnO nanocrystals with grains from 18 up to 30 nm has been investigated. The phase transition from B4 (hexagonal wurtzite structure) to B1 (cubic rocksalt structure) was induced by high pressure and measured by energy-dispersive in situ synchrotron radiation powder diffraction in a diamond anvil cell under pressures up to 40 GPa at room temperature. It was found that the transition pressure of the B4 to B1 transformation in nanocrystalline ZnO is much higher than that in microcrystalline ZnO.
机译:研究了晶粒大小对18至30 nm的ZnO纳米晶体的高压相变的尺寸影响。在高压下,在金刚石砧座中,在室温下高达40 GPa的压力下,通过高压诱导从B4(六方纤锌矿结构)到B1(立方岩盐结构)的相变,并通过能量分散原位同步辐射粉末衍射测量。发现纳米晶态ZnO中B4向B1转变的转变压力远高于微晶态ZnO中的转变压力。

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