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An agronomic evaluation of camelina and solin for the Maritime Provinces of Canada.

机译：对加拿大海事省的油茶和索林的农艺学评价。

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摘要

Worldwide, oilseed demand is steadily expanding. This assessed the novel oilseed crops camelina (Camelina sativa) and solin (Linum usitatissimum) in the Maritime Provinces of Canada. Evaluations of cultivar, seeding rate, seeding date, seeder type and applied N were performed at Truro, NS, Harrington, PEI and Hartland, NB, in order to determine optimum management practices. The camelina cultivar "Calena" performed best; all three solin cultivars were equally successful. Out of the five N rates tested, camelina and solin performed best at 100 kg ha-1 and 80 kg ha -1, respectively. Optimum seeding date for camelina depended on site. Seeding rates in the range of 400 to 600 seeds m-2 resulted in the most favorable development of camelina. Camelina seeded with a forage type seeder had better establishment compared to that seeded with a seed drill. Results of the study provide convincing evidence of the agronomic suitability of camelina and solin to the Maritime Provinces.
机译：在世界范围内，油料籽需求正在稳步增长。这项评估对加拿大海事省的新型油料作物油茶（Camelina sativa）和索林（Linum usitatissimum）进行了评估。为了确定最佳的管理方法，在特鲁罗，北卡罗来纳州，哈灵顿，PEI和北卡罗来纳州的哈特兰进行了品种，播种率，播种日期，播种类型和施氮量的评估。茶花品种“ Calena”表现最好。这三个索林品种都同样成功。在所测试的五个氮素比率中，山茶花和索林分别以100 kg ha-1和80 kg ha -1表现最佳。山茶花的最佳播种日期取决于现场。播种率在400至600种子m-2的范围内，是最有利的山茶花发育。与用播种机播种相比，用牧草型播种机播种的山茶具有更好的定植能力。研究结果提供了令人信服的证据，证明山茶花和索林对海洋省份的农业适应性。

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