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Rebuilding bungalows: Home improvement and the Historic Chicago Bungalow Initiative.

机译:重建平房:家居装修和历史悠久的芝加哥平房倡议。

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摘要

This dissertation is a study of the Historic Chicago Bungalow Initiative (HCBI), a current program run by the city of Chicago to stabilize a type of city housing. The HCBI advocates and guides home repair projects for Chicago Bungalow owners. Most Chicago Bungalows are located in a belt between the inner city and suburbs; over 80,000 bungalows were built in this semi-circular band between 1910 and 1940. The HCBI was launched in response to the physical decline of bungalow neighborhoods but this project argues that its architectural codes respond more directly to the deterioration of the Bungalow Belt as a conceptual landscape. More specifically, the Initiative's architectural guidelines attempt to revive the Bungalow Belt's mythic status as a place of strong, family-oriented communities of similar inhabitants.; It is this association with uniformity and collectivity that accounts for the Initiative's choice of home improvement as a mechanism for architectural and social change. The Initiative does not fund or approve all home improvements, and the Initiative's guidelines closely follow historic preservation guidelines. Thus, the dissertation asks whether home improvement corresponds better with the Initiative's social, rather than aesthetic, goals. It also closely examines the way in which the Initiative's aesthetic goals correspond with traditional historic preservation programs, and why the Initiative chose home improvement funding over preservation planning. This study of a program that promotes home improvement contributes to a small but growing scholarship on the history of home improvement. Contemporary case studies like this one are important because they permit a study of how domestic advice is used and rejected by homeowners, and not just of the advice itself.; This study relies heavily on interviews with current bungalow owners and home improvers and is above all interested in the advice users. However, it also closely examines the rhetoric of the HCBI's domestic advice. It argues that in focusing on the desired goals of the program - a socially energized and architecturally cohesive Bungalow Belt - the Initiative missed a number of opportunities to include bungalow owners in the process.
机译:本论文是对芝加哥历史性平房计划(HCBI)的研究,该计划是芝加哥市为稳定某种类型的城市住房而实施的一项现行计划。 HCBI为芝加哥平房业主倡导和指导房屋维修项目。大多数芝加哥平房都位于市中心和郊区之间的地带。在1910年至1940年之间,在这个半圆形带中建造了80,000多座平房。HCBI的推出是为了应对平房邻里的自然衰落,但该项目认为其建筑规范更直接地响应了平房带的恶化,从概念上讲景观。更具体地说,该倡议的建筑指导方针试图恢复平房带作为一个强大的,面向家庭的相似居民社区的神话地位。正是这种与统一性和集体性的联系才使该计划选择了住房改善作为建筑和社会变革的机制。该计划并未资助或批准所有房屋装修,并且该计划的指南严格遵循历史性的保存指南。因此,论文提出了住房改善是否与该倡议的社会目标更好地相符,而不是与美学目标相符。它还仔细研究了该倡议的美学目标与传统历史保护计划的对应方式,以及该倡议为何选择家庭装修资金而非保护计划。对促进家装计划的这项研究有助于获得关于家装历史的少量但不断增长的奖学金。像这样的当代案例研究很重要,因为它们可以研究房主如何使用和拒绝家庭建议,而不仅仅是研究建议本身。这项研究在很大程度上依赖于对当前洋房业主和房屋装潢商的采访,并且首先对建议用户感兴趣。但是,它也仔细研究了HCBI国内建议的措辞。它认为,在专注于该计划的预期目标(一个充满社会活力和建筑凝聚力的平房带)时,该计划错过了许多机会,将平房业主纳入其中。

著录项

  • 作者

    Stephenson, Anne.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Chicago.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Chicago.;
  • 学科 Architecture.; Urban and Regional Planning.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 310 p.
  • 总页数 310
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 建筑科学;区域规划、城乡规划;
  • 关键词

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