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A conceptual map for understanding the terrorist recruitment process: Observation and analysis of DHKP/C, PKK, and Turkish Hezbollah terrorist organizations.

机译:理解恐怖分子招募过程的概念图:对DHKP / C,库尔德工人党和土耳其真主党恐怖组织的观察和分析。

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Terrorism is a historical problem; however, it becomes one of the biggest problems in 21st century. September 11 and the following Madrid, Istanbul and London attacks showed that it is the most significant problem threatening world peace and security. Governments have started to deal with terrorism by improving security measurements and making new investments to stop terrorism. Most of the governments' and scholars' focus is on immediate threats and causes of terrorism, instead of looking at long-term solutions such as root causes and underlying reasons of terrorism, and the recruitment style of terrorist organizations. If terrorist recruitment does not stop, then it is safe to say terrorist activities cannot be stopped.; This study focused on the recruitment process by observing two different terrorist organizations, DHKP/C and Turkish Hezbollah. The researcher brings 13 years of field experience and first-person data gathered from inside the terrorist organizations. The research questions of this study were: (i) How can an individual be prevented from joining or carrying out terrorist activities?; (ii) What factors are correlated with joining a terrorist organization?; (iii) What are the recruitment processes of the DHKP/C, PKK, and Turkish Hezbollah?; (iv) Is there any common process of being a member of these three terrorist organizations?; and (v) What are the similarities and differences these terrorist organizations?; As a result of this analysis, a terrorist recruitment process map was created. With the help of this map, social organizations such as family and schools may be able to identify ways to prevent individuals from joining terrorist organizations. Also, this map will also be helpful for government organizations such as counterterrorism and intelligence to achieve the same goal.
机译:恐怖主义是一个历史问题;但是,它成为21世纪最大的问题之一。 9月11日及随后发生的马德里,伊斯坦布尔和伦敦的袭击表明,这是威胁世界和平与安全的最重大问题。各国政府已开始通过改善安全措施和进行新的投资来制止恐怖主义,以应对恐怖主义。大多数政府和学者的关注重点是眼前的恐怖主义威胁和原因,而不是寻找诸如恐怖主义的根本原因和根本原因以及恐怖组织的招募方式之类的长期解决方案。如果恐怖分子招募活动没有停止,那么可以肯定地说,恐怖活动不能停止。这项研究通过观察两个不同的恐怖组织DHKP / C和土耳其真主党,集中于招募过程。研究人员带来了13年的现场经验和从恐怖组织内部收集的第一人称数据。这项研究的研究问题是:(一)如何防止个人参加或开展恐怖活动? ii与加入恐怖组织有关的因素有哪些? (iii)DHKP / C,库尔德工人党和土耳其真主党的招聘程序是什么? (iv)加入这三个恐怖组织是否有共同的程序? (v)这些恐怖组织有何异同?分析的结果是创建了恐怖分子招募过程图。借助此地图,家庭和学校等社会组织也许能够确定防止个人加入恐怖组织的方法。此外,此地图还有助于反恐和情报等政府组织实现同一目标。

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