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A study of International Space Station ground/crew communication methods with applications to human Moon and Mars missions.

机译：对国际空间站地面/机组通信方法的研究及其在人类月球和火星飞行任务中的应用。

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The International Space Station utilizes many different forms of written and verbal communication between the flight crews and ground control personnel. This study analyzes the historical use of three regular communication methods, Daily Planning Conferences, Weekly Planning Conferences and written Daily Summaries, as well as specific, science and internal maintenance events for characteristics and perceived effectiveness across eight expeditions (4--11). The results are recommendations for the continued use of, or substitution for, these methods for future long-duration human space missions, specifically to the Moon and to Mars.; General conclusions are that most of the conference content could have been relayed through written/electronic methods, and that the Daily Summaries are considered succinct and effective as a communication cornerstone. Conclusions formed from the study of individual events involved the importance of well-written crew procedures, the effective stowage and retrieval of necessary materials and the selection of well-defined science experiments.
机译：国际空间站利用飞行机组和地面控制人员之间的许多不同形式的书面和口头交流。这项研究分析了三种常规交流方法的历史用途，即每日计划会议，每周计划会议和书面每日摘要，以及针对八次探险队（4--11）的特征和感知效率的特定，科学和内部维护事件。这些结果是为以后的长期人类太空飞行任务，特别是对月球和火星的继续使用或替代这些方法的建议。总体结论是，大多数会议内容都可以通过书面/电子方式进行中继，并且《每日摘要》被认为是简洁有效的沟通基础。通过对单个事件的研究得出的结论涉及精心编写的乘务员程序，有效积载和检索必要材料以及选择定义明确的科学实验的重要性。

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