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Streetscape and ethnicity: New York's Mulberry Street and the redefinition of the Italian American ethnic identity.

机译:街景和种族:纽约的桑树街和意大利裔美国人的民族身份的重新定义。

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摘要

The current research looked at ways in which the built environment of an ethnic enclave contributes to the definition and redefinition of the ethnic identity of its inhabitants. Assuming a dynamic component of the built environment, the study advanced the idea of the streetscape as an active agent of change in the definition and redefinition of ethnic identity. Throughout a century of existence, Little Italy---New York's most prominent Italian enclave---changed its demographics, appearance and significance; these changes resonated with changes in the ethnic identity of its inhabitants.; From its beginnings at the end of the nineteenth century until the present, Little Italy's Mulberry Street has maintained its privileged status as the core of the enclave, but changed its symbolic role radically. Over three generations of Italian immigrants, Mulberry Street changed its role from a space of trade to a space of leisure, from a place of providing to a place of consuming, and from a social arena to a tourist tract. The photographic analysis employed in this study revealed that changes in the streetscape of Mulberry Street connected with changes in the ethnic identity of its inhabitants, from regional Southern Italian to Italian American. Moreover, the photographic evidence demonstrates the active role of the street in the permanent redefinition of the Italian American identity.
机译:当前的研究着眼于种族飞地的建成环境如何有助于其居民的种族认同的定义和重新定义。假定建筑环境是动态的组成部分,这项研究提出了街景作为改变民族身份的定义和重新定义的积极因素的想法。在整个存在的一个世纪里,小意大利-纽约最著名的意大利飞地-改变了人口统计学,外观和意义。这些变化引起了其居民种族认同的变化。从19世纪末开始到现在,小意大利的桑树街一直保持着作为飞地核心的特权地位,但从根本上改变了它的象征作用。在超过三代的意大利移民中,桑树街的角色从贸易空间变为休闲空间,从提供食品的地方到消费的地方,从社交场所到旅游地。这项研究中使用的摄影分析显示,桑树街的街景变化与其居民的民族认同的变化有关,从意大利南部地区到意大利裔美国人。此外,摄影证据证明了这条街在永久重新定义意大利裔美国人的身份方面的积极作用。

著录项

  • 作者

    Frunza, Bogdana Simina.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of North Carolina at Greensboro.$bSchool of Human Environmental Sciences: Interior Architecture.;

  • 授予单位 The University of North Carolina at Greensboro.$bSchool of Human Environmental Sciences: Interior Architecture.;
  • 学科 Geography.; Sociology Ethnic and Racial Studies.; Architecture.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2008
  • 页码 166 p.
  • 总页数 166
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 自然地理学;民族学;建筑科学;
  • 关键词

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