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Examination of the depression screening patterns of nurse practitioners, medical doctors, and physician assistants in primary care.

机译：检查初级保健中的护士，医生和助理医生的抑郁症筛查模式。

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摘要

Depression continues to be a major global issue with devastating and potentially fatal implications. Inherent to the role of the nurse practitioner are depression recognition, diagnosis, and screening behaviors. Since psychology theorist Bandura considers self-efficacy vital for the ability to master behaviors, it is imperative nurse practitioners possess self-efficacy when managing depression in the adult patient.;The purpose of this study was to compare the practice patterns of nurse practitioners (NPs), physician assistants (PAs), and medical doctors (MDs) related to their depression recognition, diagnosing, training, screening, and self-efficacy. The sample consisted of 65 NPs, 16 PAs, and 14 MDs practicing in the state of Nevada. When primary care providers (PCP) were asked to identify perceived barriers to recognizing depression MDs indicated "lack of time" (U=119.5, p=0.018) and "culture" (U=69.00, p=0.011) significantly more than NPs. No significant differences were found between the three PCP types with regards to diagnosis barriers, informal/formal training, screening practices, and self-efficacy with managing depression.
机译：抑郁症仍然是一个全球性的重大问题，具有毁灭性和潜在的致命影响。护士执业者固有的作用是抑郁症的识别，诊断和筛查行为。由于心理学理论家班杜拉（Bandura）认为自我效能对于掌握行为的能力至关重要，因此当务之急是护理成年患者抑郁症时护士应具有自我效能。;本研究的目的是比较护士执业者（NPs）的实践模式），医师助理（PAs）和医生（MDs）与他们的抑郁症识别，诊断，培训，筛查和自我效能感相关。样本由在内华达州执业的65名NP，16名PA和14名MD组成。当基层医疗服务提供者（PCP）被要求识别认知障碍时，抑郁症患者的“时间紧缺”（U = 119.5，p = 0.018）和“文化”（U = 69.00，p = 0.011）明显多于NP。在诊断障碍，非正式/正式培训，筛查实践以及控制抑郁的自我效能方面，这三种PCP类型之间没有发现显着差异。

著录项

  • 作者

    Feth, Leslie Erin.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Nevada, Las Vegas.;

  • 授予单位 University of Nevada, Las Vegas.;
  • 学科 Health Sciences Nursing.;Psychology Clinical.;Health Sciences Mental Health.
  • 学位 M.S.N.
  • 年度 2008
  • 页码 72 p.
  • 总页数 72
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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