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Simultaneous trajectory tracking and stiffness control of cable driven parallel manipulator.

机译:电缆驱动并联机械手的同时轨迹跟踪和刚度控制。

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摘要

Cable actuated parallel manipulators, also called cable robots, share many features in common with traditional parallel manipulators. However, such systems additionally feature considerably large workspace, large payload handling capacity and good disturbance rejection potentials over traditional parallel manipulator by virtue of the cable-band actuation. However, realizing their benefits poses numerous challenges to researchers. One critical issue is the unidirectional nature of forces exerted by cables, which only allows them to endure tensile force when performing tasks. Another critical issue in such systems is the actuation redundancy. In this thesis, we will examine these two aspects in the context of motion and active stiffness control scenarios.;First, we study the implication of actuation redundancy in the context of controller design and workspace (task space) stiffness property of cable robot system. Then suitable trajectory tracking control schemes are developed to achieve two different secondary goals under positive control input constraint: (a) minimal energy consumption among actuations; (b) active stiffness control to improve disturbance-rejection. Finally, these control schemes are evaluated within a virtual prototyping (VP) implementation framework.
机译:电缆驱动的并联机械手,也称为电缆机器人,具有与传统并联机械手相同的许多功能。但是,与传统的并联操纵器相比,这种系统还具有电缆工作区更大的工作空间,较大的有效载荷处理能力和良好的抗干扰能力。然而,实现它们的好处对研究人员提出了许多挑战。一个关键问题是电缆所施加的力的单向性,这只能使电缆在执行任务时承受拉力。这种系统中的另一个关键问题是致动冗余。在本文中,我们将在运动和主动刚度控制场景的背景下研究这两个方面。首先,我们研究控制器冗余和电缆机器人系统的工作空间(任务空间)刚度属性下的驱动冗余的含义。然后,开发出合适的轨迹跟踪控制方案,以在正控制输入约束下实现两个不同的次要目标:(a)使驱动之间的能耗最小; (b)主动控制刚度,以改善干扰消除能力。最后,这些控制方案在虚拟原型(VP)实施框架内进行评估。

著录项

  • 作者

    Yu, Kun.;

  • 作者单位

    State University of New York at Buffalo.;

  • 授予单位 State University of New York at Buffalo.;
  • 学科 Engineering Mechanical.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 115 p.
  • 总页数 115
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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