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Perception of media bias and its effect on media choice.

机译:媒体偏见的感知及其对媒体选择的影响。

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摘要

This study investigated the hostile media effect, described as the tendency for partisans on both sides of an issue to see news coverage of that issue as biased against their point of view, and its potential to drive audiences to sources they see as friendly to their point of view. Past studies have tested for the hostile media effect by seeing whether groups on both sides of issues such as the Mideast conflict, the development of genetically modified foods, and abortion perceive bias in news coverage. This study tested for the hostile media effect among students who identified themselves as strong supporters or strong opponents of the war in Iraq and found that both groups saw bias in a news story related the war. Both groups (supporters at a higher level than opponents) showed a propensity for visiting news sources that are friendly toward their point of view when it comes to the war in Iraq. In a cable and Internet age where media choices abound, these findings demonstrate the potential for highly partisan audiences to sequester themselves in niche media that serve up news and information that aligns with their political leanings, which could have implications for democracy.
机译:这项研究调查了敌对媒体的影响,这种影响被描述为问题双方的党派倾向都认为该问题的新闻报道与他们的观点有偏差,并且有可能使受众转向他们认为对他们的观点友好的消息来源看法。过去的研究通过观察中东冲突,转基因食品的开发和堕胎等问题双方的看法是否都对新闻报道有偏见,从而检验了敌对媒体的影响。这项研究测试了那些自认为是伊拉克战争的坚定支持者或强烈反对者的学生的敌对媒体效应,发现这两组学生在与战争有关的新闻报道中都存在偏见。两组(支持者的水平都高于反对者)都倾向于访问对伊拉克战争持友好态度的新闻来源。在有线和互联网时代,媒体的选择比比皆是,这些发现表明,极富党派性的观众有可能在利基媒体中隔离自己,这些利基媒体提供与他们的政治倾向相一致的新闻和信息,这可能对民主产生影响。

著录项

  • 作者

    Rubenstein, Kimberly S.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Kansas.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Kansas.;
  • 学科 Journalism.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2006
  • 页码 80 p.
  • 总页数 80
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 新闻学、新闻事业;
  • 关键词

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