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Exploring the relationship between English-speaking subjects' verbal working memory and foreign word pronunciation and script recognition.

机译:探讨英语主体的言语工作记忆与外语发音和文字识别之间的关系。

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摘要

Many studies show verbal working memory capacity is correlated with second-language learning ability. This research replicates and extends those findings to the pronunciation and visual-script learning of Japanese, a non-alphabetical language as a second language. The first study showed the second-language Japanese pronunciation learning was significantly correlated with native English children's verbal working memory capacity (r = .593) in 42 eight-to-nine year olds with no prior experience in learning Japanese. A second research hypothesis was formulated based on pilot work with a Japanese visual script learning test. The experiment, which employed the same working memory capacity test, was performed on 35 eight-to-nine year olds with no previous experience with Japanese. A significant positive correlation between children's working memory capacity and Japanese script learning (r = .393) was observed. The implications of these findings for the relationship between working memory capacity and second-language learning are discussed.
机译:许多研究表明,语言工作记忆能力与第二语言学习能力有关。这项研究将这些发现复制并扩展到日语的发音和视觉脚本学习中,日语是一种非字母的第二语言。一项第一项研究表明,在没有任何日语学习经验的42名八至九岁儿童中,第二语言的日语发音学习与英语儿童的语言工作记忆能力(r = .593)显着相关。第二项研究假设是根据日本视觉脚本学习测试的试点工作制定的。该实验采用了相同的工作记忆容量测试,是针对35位八至九岁的年轻人进行的,他们以前没有日语经验。观察到儿童的工作记忆能力与日语学习能力之间存在显着的正相关(r = .393)。讨论了这些发现对工作记忆能力和第二语言学习之间关系的影响。

著录项

  • 作者

    Furuhata, Takashi.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Washington.;

  • 授予单位 University of Washington.;
  • 学科 Education Language and Literature.; Education Educational Psychology.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 53 p.
  • 总页数 53
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 教育心理学;
  • 关键词

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