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湖州师范学院学报

湖州师范学院学报

Journal of Huzhou Teachers College
本刊坚持马列主义、毛泽东思想，坚持邓小平理论，在江泽民同志“三个代表”重要思想指导下，贯彻“百花齐放，百家争鸣”和理论与实践相结合的方针，报道校内外科研新成果，推动学术交流，促进教育、科研的发展，为繁荣科学文化事业服务。
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湖州师范学院学报 >2023年第9期

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  • 摘要：Translation can be viewed as a multiple cognitive interaction among various subjects in terms of cognitive linguistics.The translator maps the meanings conveyed by the source language in the target language through construal,translation,and recreation.The conceptual blending theory proposed by Fauconnier can soundly explain the cognitive process of meaning construction on base of language construction by frame activation,element mapping,and projection in different mental spaces.It can be applied to the study of translation process to reveal the cognitive interaction and referential relation a-mong the author,translator,and reader,providing a new approach to the research of translation.%依据认知语言学，翻译是建立在多个认知主体多重互动基础之上的一种认识活动，译者通过识解、翻译、再创三阶段将源语言语篇所表达的各类意义用目标语言映射转述出来。Fauconnier 概念整合机制以激活基于构式单位的认知框架，使心理空间内的成分发生映射、匹配等方式，详细阐释了意义构建的认知过程。将该机制运用于翻译过程研究可揭示作者、译者、读者间心智互动及认知参照关系，从而为翻译研究提供了新视角。
  • 摘要：现代信息技术的高速发展和学习方式的转变，为高校图书馆的发展带来了新的机遇和挑战。“以学习者为中心”的服务理念越来越受到国内外高校图书馆的重视。高校图书馆学习支持中心作为一种“以学习者为中心”的创新服务模式，通过资源、环境、机构的整合，营造一个支持教学、研讨、社交与学习的系统服务体系，从而促进读者科研技能的提高和综合素养的培育。这是高校图书馆实现由传统事务型服务向综合智能型服务转变的重要举措之一。%The rapid development of modern information and the change of learning style have brought new opportunities and challenges for the college library.Learner centered service concept is in-creasingly attached importance to in the college library at home and abroad.This article,based on the connotation of learning aid center,analyzes the issues relating to the construction of learning aid cen-ter in the college library.As an innovative service mode,the learning aid center helps to establish a systematic service system to support teaching,research,social communication and learning through the combination of resources,environment and institutions so as to promote the improvement of readers’ research ability and nurture their comprehensive qualities,which is one of the important measures for colleges to turn from the traditional business routine service to comprehensive intelligence service.
  • 摘要：Zhao Luorui’s translation thoughts of “the blood relationship of form and content”is ex-perienced and effectuated in poetry translation practice.With her translation criterion of “faithfulness”, she regards translation as a recreation of form and content and the two complement one another.Her thoughts on translation help to point out a valuable approach for the creation of the translation theory and practice in our country.%赵萝蕤“内容与形式的血缘关系”的翻译思想是在诗歌翻译实践中体验并取得实效的。她以“忠实”为翻译准则，认为翻译就是形式与内容的再创造，二者相辅相成。这一翻译思想为我国的翻译理论和实践的创新指出了一条有价值的路径。
  • 摘要：家庭关系是近代江南烈女现象依旧存在的重要原因。无论婚配与否，女性能通过某些特定的方式与丈夫产生深厚的感情，她们为救治丈夫不惜牺牲自己，丈夫的去世对她们的打击极为沉重，为了追随丈夫于地下，她们选择殉夫；某些亲属单薄且无子嗣的女子在丈夫去世后失去了生活的依靠和希望，殉夫便成了她们无奈的选择。然而，更多的女性是被逼迫而死，娘家或夫家令其改嫁违背了其“不适二夫”的志向；家庭成员的凌辱让其饱受失节的威胁和心灵的伤害，自杀反而成了她们守护贞节的武器和最后的解脱。%Family relationship is still an important cause for the emergence of Jiangnan paragons of chastity.Whether married or unmarried,women had profound emotion with their husbands in certain ways.They could sacrifice themselves to save their husbands,and the death of their husbands was a heavy blow to them.They killed themselves to follow their husbands in the nether world.Some women from poor family with no children could not but die with their husbands after the death of their husband because they lost all their hope for a living.However,more women were forced to die,because their maternal family or husbandry family forced them to remarry,which violated their wish of “one husband only”and the insult from other family members hurt them,so suicide became a good way to protect their chastity.
  • 摘要：After the research into the No.8 95 and No.8 361 in the Qin Dynasty Bamboo Slips of Liye,this article holds that“弢”can be interpreted as “弩”,“张”can be pronounced as “帐”,and “司”can be pronounced as “笥”.%对里耶秦简8-95和8-361号简进行释读考证，认为“弢”应释作“弩”、“张”可读作“帐”、“司”可读作“笥”。
  • 摘要：加强高校思政理论课的信仰教育，引导大学生坚定马克思主义信仰，应重点推进“马克思主义基本原理概论”课教材教学体系向信仰体系的转化。受国内外社会环境变化、教师素质、大学生思想观念变化等因素影响，“原理”课信仰教育的效果不够理想。加强“原理”课信仰教育应该抓住当前西方资本主义国家深陷金融危机，导致全球经济低迷，马克思主义理论重新受到重视的契机，加强教师自身修养，坚定教师的马克思主义信仰，夯实教师的理论功底，提高教师的教学水平，不断创新教学方法，增强“原理”课的信仰教育。%When strengthening the belief education in college’s ideological and political theory course so as to guide students in the firm belief in Marxism,we should focus on transforming from the system of teaching material and teaching into the system of belief in the course of Introduction to the Basic Principles of Marxism .Influenced by the social environment at home and abroad,the quality of teach-ers,the change of students’ideological concept and other factors,the belief education in the course of Introduction to the Basic Principles of Marxism is not effective.When strengthening the belief educa-tion in the course of Introduction to the Basic Principles of Marxism ,we should seize the situation in which the Western capitalist countries are deeply involved in financial crisis,resulting in global economic declination and the theory of Marxism is again attached importance to,to strengthen teachers’self ed-ucation,resolute teachers’belief in Marxism,lay a solid theory foundation for teachers,improve teach-ers’teaching,constantly innovate teaching methods so as to strengthen the faith education in the course of Introduction to the Basic Principles of Marxism .
  • 摘要：University digital resources are ever increasing and expanding after entering the 21st cen-tury,while its reading guidance is now in urgent need of integration,improvement and innovation.On one hand,libraries can create a set of network subject navigation directory priority to information re-sources by making use of its advantages to go on further selection and integration about the network in-formation resources,which is suitable for school development and also necessary for the teaching and scientific researches.On the other hand,we can explore the reading guidance from various channels through reading day activity,one stop retrieval and other novel online & offline service innovation in the era of internet.%进入21世纪后，高校图书馆的数字资源在不断增加和扩展，其阅读引导方式亟需整合、改进和创新。图书馆一方面可以利用自身的优势，把适合学校发展与教学、科研需要的网络信息资源，做进一步筛选、整合，创建一套以馆藏信息资源为主的网络学科导航目录；另一方面，通过举办读书节活动、一站式检索等多种新颖的线上线下创新服务，对互联网主导时代高校图书馆的阅读引导进行多途径探索。
  • 摘要：湖州围绕“三农”问题改革创新的一系列做法和成效走在了全省甚至全国的前列，但也面临着要素资源制约越来越大等一系列复杂而棘手的问题，许多制约“三农”发展的深层次问题和矛盾有待破解。为此，湖州深化农村改革发展需要进行科学的顶层设计，提出新的发展思路，不断推动“三农”融合、产业融合和城乡融合。%In recent years,Huzhou has stepped ahead of the whole province or even the whole country in settling the set of issues around the reform and innovation of “three agricultures”,but Huzhou faces a set of complicated and knotty problems of resources restriction,etc.Many deep laid problems and contradictions re-main to be solved,because of which in deepening the agricultural reform in Huzhou,we need scientific leader-ship design.The authors put forward a new development thought so as to constantly push forward the combina-tions of “three agricultures”,productions and urban rural areas.
  • 摘要：唐代雅乐歌辞虽仍沿袭前代雅乐歌辞典重的特点，但在撰者、内容、形式方面都出现了新变。撰者除帝王、朝廷重臣外，参与人群广泛，某些歌辞有奉圣应制的痕迹；内容上则在歌颂与敬畏、祈福外，有了某些郊祀之外的意思，有些则加强了写景。而最大的新变在形式上，诗体形式比前代要广泛得多；时下流行的诗歌形式如五言诗、七言诗，甚至五律、七律在雅乐歌辞中的数量也迅速增加。%Although the song of Yayue of the Tang Dynasty follows the characteristics of Yayue in the previous dynasties,there are new changes in authors,contents and forms.Besides emperors,au-thors include important court officials and many others participating in writing songs.In some songs, there exist saint worshiping elements.Except for eulogizing and reverencing,and blessing in content, there are some denotative meanings besides jiao si,some laying emphasis on scenery description.The greatest new change is the change of form,and the styles of poems are much more extensive than those in the previous dynasties.The number of the present day popular poems,such as five word poem, seven word poem,and even five word Yayue,and seven word Yayue is also increasing.
  • 摘要：Starting from an analysis of the concept of the equalization of basic public services,this ar-ticle expounds about the present state of the urban and rural social assistance system from the facts that the financial aid from the central government keeps increasing,but the construction of the management standardization and the legal system of the urban and rural social assistance system is slow,the connec-tion and complement measures are imperfect between relief systems resulting in irrational allocation of resources,and in coordination of being planned as a whole between the urban and rural areas does ex-ist,and finally puts forward some suggestions to perfect the new type urban rural assistance system based on the principle of the equalization of basic public service.%社会救助作为基本公共服务的重要组成部分，对于保障社会成员的基本生存权利，促进社会和谐稳定具有重要的现实意义。本文从基本公共服务均等化概念的分析入手，深入分析了我国城乡社会救助体系建设中存在的问题与不足，并提出了完善新型城乡社会救助体系的建议。
  • 摘要：以中国当代作曲家崔世光钢琴曲《钢琴上的福斯特》为研究对象，具体分析作品演奏技巧，认为作品充分反映了崔世光一直追寻的“中西结合”的创作理念。旨在为崔世光钢琴作品研究者与演奏者提供参考。%Based on the contemporary Chinese composer Cui Shiguang’s Piano on Forster as the ob-ject of study,the article concretely analyses the performing technique of the music work,and holds that the work reflects Cui Shiguang’s constant creation concept of the combination between China and the West so as to provide reference for the researchers and performers of Cui Shiguang’s piano works.
  • 摘要：This study reports a meta cognitive strategy training program in teaching first year students in the integrated English course,and investigates the effects of the training from the perspec-tive of students’cognitive awareness of learning and strategies,goal setting and planning and self-monitoring and self evaluating.The study concludes the effects of the training program with qualitative and quantitative analyses.The findings show that it is feasible and effective to put the meta-cognitive strategy training program into English teaching process.The training can improve the meta cognitive awareness and cultivate the self learning awareness.The research is much significant in the pedagogical implications.%针对独立学院学生学习特点，对独立学院英语专业大一学生综合英语课程，从了解学习认知和策略认知、目标制定和计划制定、自我监控和自我评价等三方面进行元认知策略培训。通过定性和定量研究总结元认知策略培训结果及成效。研究结果表明，元认知策略培训融入英语教学过程中是可行的且富有实效的；有效的培训可提高学生元认知意识，提升学生自主学习意识。此项研究对于普通高校英语教学也有一定的借鉴意义。
  • 摘要：W(a,b)型李代数是 Witt代数和它的密度张量模的半直积,很多无限维李代数都具有这种结构。这类李代数的结构和表示被广泛的研究。通过计算一类W (0,1)李代数的二维中心扩张P 的导子代数,确定它有四个外导子。在文献[1]中,李代数只有2个外导子,而我们得到了一个李代数的中心扩张的导子代数与其导子代数不同构的例子。%W(a,b)Lie algebra is the semi direct product of Witt algebra and its density tensor module.Many infinite dimensional Lie algebras have this algebraic structure.The structure theory and representation theory ofW(a,b)Lie algebra have been investigated by many authors recently.In this pa-per,we calculate the derivations of the Lie algebra P,which are the two dimensional central extensions ofW(0,1).Our study shows that P has four outer derivations.In [1],it is provedW(a,b)Lie algebra has only two outer derivations.Then we obtain one example that the derivation algebra of the central ex-tensions of Lie algebra is not isomorphic to that of the Lie algebra.
  • 摘要：介绍了可开合式双头滑车的研制过程，阐述了该装置在线路带电作业、等电位作业等工作中的实际使用情况。通过对该装置和现有的双头滑车在工作中的使用情况进行对比发现，该装置设计合理，操作方便，完全解决了现有双头滑车从导线上脱落的问题，提高了工作效率和安全性，在实际工作中具有可行性。%This paper mainly introduces the development process in the practical application of the method of opening and closing type double pulley and the making process of the scheme selection and de-vice development.The paper expounds the actual application of new devices work in the live line work and equal potential operation,etc.By comparing with the double pulley device of the new and previous work in the situation,the paper concludes that the new device in practical work is feasible,and the im-provement of the work efficiency of the device is reliable.
  • 摘要：By using theoretical knowledge in education,sociology,sports science,etc.,and adopting the approaches of literature research,data analysis,comparative studies,etc.,this paper analyzes the integrated sports development among families,schools and communities.The researches show that the integrated sports development among families,schools and communities have positive promoting effi-ciency in carrying out and practicing the “Sunshine Sports”,“Juvenile Sports Promoting Program”,the construction of national fitness system,the achievements of national sports rights,the construction of a harmonious society,and the perfection of public sports service system,and the realization of a life long sports goal,etc.%运用教育学、社会学和体育学等方面的理论，采用文献研究法、资料分析法、比较研究法，对家庭、学校和社区体育一体化发展进行分析。研究发现，家庭、学校和社区体育一体化发展对“阳光体育运动”和“青少年体育活动促进计划”的开展和实施、全民健身体系的构建、公民体育权利的实现、和谐社会的构建、公共体育服务体系的完善及终身体育目标的实现等方面都具有积极的促进功效。
  • 摘要：In the pursuit of raising the endurance running level and avoiding the occurrence of sport risk events,this paper,taking Nanjing Forest Police College as an example,comprehensively analyzes the first year students’physical health test results,for which both risk assessment model and prescri-bing training model are adopted to prevent risks for different group of college students.According to the change of college students 1000 m endurance running level after prevention,the article analyzes the rele-vant problems on how to promote students health development under the construction of classified health assessment risks.%基于追求耐力跑水平提高的同时避免运动风险事件发生，以南京森林警察学院为例，综合分析一年级大学生体质健康测试结果，采取风险评估与处方训练相结合的模式对不同体质群大学生进行干预，根据干预后大学生1000 m耐力跑水平的变化，分析构建体质分级风险评估模式下促进警校大学生体质健康发展的相关问题。
  • 摘要：Tutors have a special position in the teachers’group.The elite training approach for fos-tering graduate students makes tutors’work especially important,because the work is related to the construction of the structure of national senior talents.Equally important scientific research and teaching work enables tutors to have much higher psychological pressure than ordinary college teachers.The re-sult by using the symptom check list (SCL 90)to measure 80 tutors’psychology condition shows that the problem of tutors’mental health condition are more serous than that of the national norm.The difference is significant,especially in the factor of force,somatization and anxiety.The construction of post graduate tutors’psychological welfare mechanism is favorable for implementing the psychological health measure,so as to improve post graduates’tutors’psychological level and the teaching quality.%研究生导师在教师群体中具有特殊地位。精英培养的教育方式让研究生导师身负重任，事关国家高级人才结构的建构；科研与教学并重的工作方式让其心理压力高于一般高校教师。用 SCL 90症状自评量表对80名研究生导师的心理状况进行测量，结果表明，被试心理健康症状因子均高于全国常模，差异显著，尤其是强迫、躯体化和焦虑三个症状因子。构建研究生心理福利机制，有利于心理健康措施落到实处，提高研究生导师的心理水平和教育质量。
  • 摘要：利用代数方法给出了三维向量空间中线性变换的特征向量的几何意义，即研究了三阶实矩阵或三阶实对称矩阵对应的线性变换的特征向量的几何意义。结果得到：非对称矩阵的不同特征根对应的特征向量是线性无关的；二重根对应的线性无关的特征向量或只有一个或有无穷多个，它与单根对应的特征向量线性无关；三重根对应的线性无关的特征向量只有一个。对称矩阵的不同特征根对应的特征向量互相垂直；二重根对应的特征向量构成一个平面，这个平面的法矢量就是单根对应的特征向量；三重根对应的特征向量有无穷多个，即从原点出发的任意矢量都是三重根对应的特征向量。%By using the algebraic method,we give the geometric meaning of feature vector of linear transformation in the three-dimensional vector space.We find that non symmetric matrix correspond-ing to different eigenvalues is linearly independent eigenvector;double root corresponding eigenvector or only one or multiple;the three characteristic root corresponding eigenvector only one.Distinct eigenval-ues of symmetric matrices corresponding eigenvectors are perpendicular to each other;double root fea-ture vectors corresponding to form a plane,a corresponding feature vector is the plane normal vector;the three characteristic root corresponding eigenvector is infinite,that is,any vector from the origin up is a corresponding feature vector of three roots.
  • 摘要：介绍了市级供电企业信息系统的使用现状，分析了小型应用系统在运维过程中存在的问题，并从系统运维角度提出了相应的优化整合方案，同时对优化整合的实施效果进行了对比分析。%This paper introduces the current situation of power supply enterprises information sys-tem,and analyses the existing problems in the process of operation and maintenance.To improve the ef-ficiency of maintenance,the paper proposes a system platform optimization scheme for simple applica-tions,and at the same time,analyzes the result of the optimization and integration.
  • 摘要：通过对油浸式变压器铁芯夹件结构的了解，并结合实际案例分析铁芯夹件绝缘降低的危害和原因，从而得出铁芯夹件绝缘降低的判断处理方法。%Through the study of the oil immersed transformer structure,and the combination with practical case studies,the paper analyzes the causes and hazards of the clamping piece insulation reduc-tion,resulting to obtaining the approaches of j udgment and treatment.
  • 摘要：为了进一步了解非优势侧肢体(左上肢)的技能练习对优势侧肢体(右上肢)的技能学习效果的影响，通过文献资料法、实验法、数理统计法等研究方法对普通大学生进行两侧迁移对乒乓球推挡球技术学习效果影响的实验。结果显示，非优势侧肢体的优先有效练习比优势侧肢体更能促进其技能的有效掌握，运动效应也会有更明显的体现，如肌肉力量素质的增长更明显。经过一段时间的训练学习，非优势侧肢体可以取得与优势侧肢体一样的运动效能。在乒乓球推挡球技能教学中不应忽视非优势侧肢体，应全面综合协调两侧肢体，共同提高动作技能的学习效果。%In order to further understand the effect of the non dominant side (left upper limb)skill practice on the dominant side (right upper limb)in skill learning,we have carried out an experiment on ordinary college students’skill learning effect in the bilateral transfer to the table tennis driving and blocking skills through literature,experiment,mathematical statistics,etc.The result shows that the prior effective practice of non dominant side is more effective in helping mastering the skill than the dominant side and the sports effect is also more obvious,for example,the increase of muscle forces is more apparent.After a period of training,sports performance of non dominant side can achieve the same effect as the dominant side.In the teaching of table tennis driving and blocking skills,we cannot neglect the non dominant side but coordinate completely and comprehensively the limbs of the two sides,so as to totally improve the learning effect of the motor skills.
  • 摘要：Doctor patient contradiction is currently the focus of attention from all walks of life,and how to alleviate the doctor patient conflicts has become a problem to be solved.This paper,from the psychology angle of view,analyzes the causes of doctor patient contradiction,discusses the application of psychological consulta-tion technique to alleviate the doctor patient conflicts by means of“listening”technique to open patient’s men-tal door,by adopting the technique of“empathy”to build a “bridge”to communicate with patients,and by a-dopting “focus solving consultation”technique to alleviate the doctor patient conflicts so as to explore a third party intervention which is familiar to the application of psychological consultation technique to improve the sat-isfaction of patients in the doctor patient relationship,and in the end to achieve the aim of harmonizing the re-lationship between doctors and patients.%从心理学视角分析医患矛盾产生的原因，探讨心理咨询技术在缓解医患矛盾中的运用，即运用“倾听”技术敲开患者心门；运用“共情”技术建立良好的沟通桥梁；运用“焦点解决咨询”技术缓解医患矛盾。尝试探寻一条通过熟悉运用心理咨询技术的第三方力量介入，从而提高患者对医患关系的满意度，最终达到医患关系和谐的目的。
  • 摘要：Reactions of a freshly prepared Cu(OH)2 · yH2 O precipitate,2 methyl benzoic acid with 1,10 phenanthroline in C2 H5 OH/H2 O (1∶1,V/V)afforded [Cu(phen)2 (C8 H7 O2 )]·(C8 H7 O2 )·4H2 O (1).The mononuclear copper complex was structurally characterized by single crystal X ray diffraction and IR spectrum. The title complex crystallizes in triclinic system,space group P 1 witha=10.878(2)Å,b=11.218(2)Å,c =16.178(2)Å,α=72.74(3)°,β=75.54(3)°,γ=78.72(3)°,V=1 809.8(6)Å3,C40H38N4O8Cu,Mr=766.28, Z =2,Dc =1.406 g·cm-3 ,F (000)=798,the finalR1=0.055 5,wR2=0.133 9.Within the complex,each Cu(Ⅱ) atom has a distorted octahedral geometry which was six coordinated by four N atoms and two O atoms.The supramo-lecular framework was self assembled via O H…O hydrogen bond interactions andπ πpacking interactions of aromatic rings.%新制备的Cu(OH)2·yH2O 加入到溶有2甲基苯甲酸、邻菲咯啉的C2H5OH/H2O (1∶1,V/V)混合溶剂中反应,得到一新的铜配合物[Cu(phen)2(C8 H7 O2)]·(C8 H7 O2)·4H2 O (1)晶体.化合物结构经单晶X 衍射及红外表征,结果表明配合物结晶于三斜晶系,P 1空间群,晶胞参数为：a=10.878(2)Å,b=11.218(2)Å,c=16.178(2)Å,α=72.74(3)°,β=75.54(3)°,γ=78.72(3)°,V =1809.8(6)Å3, C40H38N4O8Cu,Mr=766.28,Z =2,Dc =1.406 g·cm-3,F (000)=798,最后残余因子R1=0.0555, wR2=0.1339.晶体结构中的中心Cu(Ⅱ)原子六配位模式形成畸变的八面体结构,通过分子间O H…O氢键及芳环pp堆积作用构筑成超分子框架.
  • 摘要：This article introduces the project background of the High Efficiency Software of Inquiring Power Grid Regulating and Controlling Information,gives a detailed description of the software's R&D process,describes the exploring process in details and discusses its future prospect of promoting the au-tomatic level of Huzhou power grid.%介绍了电网调控信息高效查询软件自主研发的课题背景，详述了软件研发的探索过程，并就提升湖州电网自动化应用水平进行了展望。
  • 摘要：The theory of affordance by Gibson (1979)holds that observing an object can automatical-ly activate the implied action information and the crucial evidence supporting this view is the affordance compatibility effect.This effect refers to a decrease of reaction times when the subj ect executes a motor act which is compatible with that afforded by an observed obj ect.In the domain of affordance effect, most researchers think that the perception of obj ect can automatically evoke those possible actions affor-ded by the object,in the absence of observer’s action intention and conceptual knowledge.However,re-cent studies have showed that not only the features of an obj ect evokes action motor information,but al-so both the goal and abilities of observer influence the action motor information processes associated with the obj ect’s affordance,that is,there are down top and top down routes to action implied by ob-j ects.%Gibson (1979)的动允性(affordances)理论认为，观察物体能自动激活其隐含的动作信息。其关键的支持证据来自动允性效应，即当物体隐含的动作信息与被试的反应类型一致时，促进被试反应。最初研究发现，在缺少动作意图时，动作信息仍能自动激活。最近研究显示，注意、主体的能力和目的同样调节着动作信息的激活，即物体动作信息的激活存在自下而上和自上而下两种通路。
  • 摘要：体育新课标的实施促进了体育教学理念的不断发展和进步，但仍有一些改革不彻底的现象。通过对现阶段高职院校体育课程模式的梳理，构建了符合现阶段高职院校学生个性发展需要的体育课教学模式，从而使学生养成锻炼身体的习惯，实现终身体育的教学目标。%The implementation of the new criterion for physical education has promoted the constant development and progress of the teaching concept for physical teaching,but there are still some incom-plete phenomenons in reform.This paper,through combing the traditional mode of physical education curriculum in vocational colleges at the present stage,constructs a PE teaching mode in accordance with the current vocational college students'personality development needs of the physical education teaching mode so as to make students form a habit of physical exercise,and achieve the life long sports teaching goal.
  • 摘要：This paper gives the general equations of cylindrical helix through an analysis of the meth-ods.If the cylindrical spiral torsion center traj ectory is asymptote of binormal surface on it,we get the general equation of the cylindrical spiral.%通过分析给出了柱面螺线的一般方程。若柱面螺线的挠率中心轨迹是它的副法线曲面上的渐近线，我们得到该柱面螺线的一般方程。
  • 摘要：A modified polysiloxane resin paints at room temperature was prepared by using 50%( mass fraction)of polysiloxane (DC 3074),20% polyurethane(DH317)and 30% tripropylene glycol dia-crylate (TPGDA)as starting materials,and adding the total mass of 14% amino silane (HD 602)as curing agent and the amount of pigment and additives,we obtained a modified polysiloxane resin color paints.The coating,which has excellent resistance to weathering,is expected to be applicable for paint for steel structure corrosion protection.%以质量分数50%的聚硅氧烷(DC 3074)、20%聚氨酯(DH317)和30%三丙二醇二丙烯酸酯(TPGDA)为原料，经室温下冷混制得改性聚硅氧烷树脂，再以质量分数14%的氨基硅烷(HD 602)为固化剂，并加入适量颜料及助剂而制得改性聚硅氧烷彩色涂膜。该涂料具有优良的耐候性能(3000 h失光率≤15%)，预计可用作钢结构重防腐涂料。
  • 摘要：论述了在国家电网公司“三集五大”体系下信息化项目管理方式的变化，提出了在项目技术规范书的编制、设备及服务招标价的控制、项目实施进度的管控等方面的精细化管理及规范化运作的要求，并对电力企业信息化项目精细化管理经验进行了探讨。%This paper discusses the change of the management style of informatization proj ects in State Grid“San Ji Wu Da”system,proposes in the proj ect technical specification preparation,equipment and services bid-ding price control,proj ect progress control and other aspects of the precision management and standardized oper-ation requirements,and discusses the information proj ect of power management experience .
  • 摘要：采用整群抽样的方法，对浙江省某市450名城市儿童和434名流动儿童的社会认知进行问卷调查.结果表明：流动儿童社会认知三个因子得分均低于城市儿童(P 值均<0.05)；两组儿童总体，男生社会认知三个因子得分均低于女生(P 值均<0.05)，流动男生归因和社会认知结构两个因子得分均低于城市男生(P 值均<0.05)，流动女生社会认知三个因子得分均低于城市女生(P 值均<0.05)；两组儿童总体，社会认知三个因子得分均存在年级差异(P 值均<0.05).三个年级流动儿童均有单个因子得分低于城市儿童的现象(P 值均<0.05)；两组儿童总体，社会认知三个因子得分均不存在抚养人差异(P 值均>0.05)，但当抚养人是父母时，流动儿童社会认知三个因子得分均低于城市儿童(P 值均<0.05).因此，应加强对流动儿童，尤其是流动男性儿童社会认知方面的教育和引导.%450 urban children and 434 immigrant children in X city of Zhejiang Province were selected by Cluster sampling to complete the questionnaire.The results show that:immigrant children were significantly lower than urban children in three factor scores of social cognition (Ps<0.05);For the total of children,boys were significantly lower than girls in three factor scores of social cognition(Ps<0.05),immigrant boys were significantly lower than urban boys in the scores of attribution and social cognitive structure (Ps<0.05),immi-grant girls were significantly lower than urban girls in three factor scores of social cognition (Ps<0.05);For the total of children,the difference among classes in three factor scores of social cognition were signifi-cant (P s<0 .0 5 ),for each class,immigrant children were significantly lower than urban children in some fac-tor scores of social cognition(Ps<0.05);For the total of children,no difference in three factor scores of social cognition among different caregivers (Ps>0.05),but when caregivers were parents,immigrant children were significantly lower than urban children in three factor scores of social cognition (Ps<0.05).It is necessary to strengthen the education and guidance to immigrant children,and especially to immigrant boys.

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