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The role of Pakistan's madrassahs in the alleged growth of intolerance in Pakistani society.

机译:巴基斯坦的伊斯兰教徒在所谓的巴基斯坦不容忍现象加剧中的作用。

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摘要

This qualitative, phenomenological research was conducted to study the causes of increased intolerance in the politically and religiously volatile environment of Pakistan, and if they can be linked to an education system that is rooted in the incumbent madrassah culture, particularly in rural Pakistan. Religious seminaries known as madrassahs have received heavy funding from oil-rich kingdoms such as Saudi Arabia, raising the concern that perhaps a strict Wahabi interpretation of Islam is being propagated in Pakistan through these seminaries (Ali, 2009). Wahabi Islam has been indicted in the spread of intolerant attitudes among Muslims across the world because of its elitist ideology (Ali, 2009). It is a puritanical movement within Islam that started in the 18th century in the Eastern Arabian territories that are now part of Saudi Arabia. Wahabi Islam is characterized by dogmatism and intolerance of divergent views (Eittriem, 2006). Increased incidents of intolerance as manifested in acts of violence have been noted in Pakistan's recent political history (Hoodbhoy, 2009). Sectarian conflict also appears to be linked to madrassah culture (Ali, 2009). This study focuses on the curricula of the madrassahs as educational institutions and attempts to throw light on the potential causes of increased violence and intolerance.
机译:这项定性的现象学研究旨在研究巴基斯坦在政治和宗教上动荡的环境中不宽容加剧的原因,以及是否可以将其与植根于现今的伊斯兰学校文化的教育体系相联系,特别是在巴基斯坦农村地区。宗教神学院称为madrassahs,已从沙特阿拉伯等石油资源丰富的王国获得了巨额资金,这引发了人们的担忧,即通过这些神学院在巴基斯坦传播了严格的瓦哈比语对伊斯兰教的解释(Ali,2009年)。瓦哈比伊斯兰教(Wahabi Islam)因其精英主义意识形态而被指控在世界范围内的穆斯林中传播不宽容态度(Ali,2009)。这是伊斯兰内部的清教运动,始于18世纪,当时是阿拉伯国家的东部阿拉伯领土,现已成为沙特阿拉伯的一部分。瓦哈比伊斯兰教的特征是教条主义和对不同观点的不宽容(Eittriem,2006)。在巴基斯坦最近的政治历史中已经注意到,以暴力行为表现出来的不容忍事件的增加(Hoodbhoy,2009年)。宗派冲突似乎也与伊斯兰教文化联系在一起(Ali,2009)。这项研究的重点是作为教育机构的伊斯兰学校的课程,并试图阐明暴力和不宽容加剧的潜在原因。

著录项

  • 作者

    Shahid, Farzana Hassan.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Phoenix.;

  • 授予单位 University of Phoenix.;
  • 学科 Education Sociology of.;Sociology Social Structure and Development.;Education Religious.;Islamic Studies.
  • 学位 Ed.D.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 216 p.
  • 总页数 216
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:36:56

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