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The neoliberal transformation of the developmental state in South Korea: The financial sector, reform politics, and global capital.

机译：韩国发展国家的新自由主义转型：金融部门，政治改革和全球资本。

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摘要

This study addresses the neoliberal transformation of the developmental state in South Korea since from the 1960s through the present focusing on the financial sector, reform politics, and global capital. Chapter One provides a general description of research questions and approaches for the study. Chapter Two examines existing studies of 'neoliberalism' to construct an analytical framework of the South Korean case. This study adopts the analytical perspective to see neoliberalism as 'global financial hegemony' in the postwar period, and it focuses on the relationship and dynamics between neoliberalism as such and the transformation of a 'national economic and financial system'. In Chapter Three, theories of the 'developmental state' and the shaping and transition of the South Korean developmental state between the 1960s and the mid-1990s are discussed. Above all, this study focuses on the financial sector in the historically changing institutional configuration of the developmental state in the country. Chapter Four examines recent historical events such as the 1997 financial crisis in South Korea and swift neoliberal transformations in its political economy following the crisis. This chapter is mainly about 'politics of neoliberal reforms', and it analyzes the socio-political conditions and outcomes of swift neoliberalization in Korea during the post-1997 period. Chapter Five examines post-1997 neoliberal transformations in Korean financial sectors including banks, NBFIs, and securities markets. This chapter focuses on the situation and role of transnational economic actors in the neoliberal transformation of the domestic economy during the post-1997 period. Here, transnational institutional investors in the Korean economic and financial sectors are analyzed. This chapter deals with the questions of establishing 'global financial hegemony' in the process of the intensive neoliberal transformations of a national economic system that had been formerly considered a 'non-liberal and production-oriented' political economy, such as the Korean developmental state. The final chapter summarizes discussions in this study and suggests its implications for further studies.
机译：这项研究针对的是从1960年代到现在的韩国发展国家的新自由主义转型，重点是金融部门，改革政治和全球资本。第一章概述了研究问题和研究方法。第二章探讨了对“新自由主义”的现有研究，以构建韩国案例的分析框架。这项研究采用分析的观点将新自由主义视为战后时期的“全球金融霸权”，并且侧重于新自由主义本身与“国家经济和金融体系”的转变之间的关系和动态。在第三章中，讨论了“发展状态”的理论以及1960年代至1990年代中期韩国发展状态的形成和转变。最重要的是，本研究着眼于该国发展国家的历史变化的制度配置中的金融部门。第四章探讨了最近的历史事件，例如1997年韩国金融危机以及危机后韩国新自由主义政治经济的变化。本章主要是关于“新自由主义改革的政治”，它分析了1997年后时期韩国新自由主义迅速发展的社会政治条件和结果。第五章探讨了韩国金融领域（包括银行，非银行金融机构和证券市场）在1997年后的新自由主义转型。本章着重于1997年后时期跨国经济参与者在国内经济新自由主义转型中的状况和作用。这里，对韩国经济和金融领域的跨国机构投资者进行了分析。本章讨论在国民经济体系的密集的新自由主义转型过程中建立“全球金融霸权”的问题，该体系以前曾被认为是“非自由和生产导向”的政治经济，例如韩国的发展中国家。 。最后一章总结了本研究中的讨论，并提出了其对进一步研究的启示。

著录项

  • 作者

    Jang, Jin-Ho.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.;

  • 授予单位 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.;
  • 学科 Sociology Industrial and Labor Relations.; Sociology Social Structure and Development.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2006
  • 页码 202 p.
  • 总页数 202
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 社会学;社会结构和社会关系;
  • 关键词

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