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Analysis of the potential of renewable energy development in Saudi Arabia.

机译：沙特阿拉伯可再生能源发展潜力分析。

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摘要

Saudi Arabia is one nation that has been exploring the potential of renewable energy for many years. Saudi authorities, scientists, and researchers view renewable energy as a preferable long-term energy strategy. Despite this, because Saudi Arabia is one of the leading oil producing nations and relies heavily on it as a form of energy, solar energy has not been given much serious consideration. Solar and wind energy are the best sources of renewable energy in Saudi Arabia; however, because of the large amount of oil in the country, most do not want to explore the option of renewable energy. Hence, it is essential to explore the alternative sources to insure reliable supply for potential future need. This will be investigated through this research, in which three different forecasting methods were generated for 32 cities: the decomposition method, multiple linear regressions (linear trend model), and multiple linear models (seasonal model). These three methods have developed a preferred model that can forecast renewable energy in the future. The main objectives of this research are i) to establish the potential of solar and wind energy generation as a suitable, cost-effective alternative to petroleum products and ii) to establish the potential for maximizing renewable power generation to support the grid supply to Saudi cities. The software developed for this thesis (Visual Basic) is aimed at enabling a user to use advanced data analysis techniques to handle a given research issue. Moreover, the results of this research demonstrated that the total of the output of solar and wind power in 32 locations in Saudi Arabia are 162.032 GW, and 1.298 GW, respectively. Thus, in order to reduce the cost of energy, installing renewable farms is recommended.
机译：沙特阿拉伯是一个一直在探索可再生能源潜力的国家。沙特当局，科学家和研究人员将可再生能源视为一项可取的长期能源战略。尽管如此，由于沙特阿拉伯是主要的石油生产国之一，并严重依赖于其作为能源的一种形式，因此并未认真考虑太阳能。太阳能和风能是沙特阿拉伯最好的可再生能源。但是，由于该国石油众多，大多数人都不希望探索可再生能源的选择。因此，必须探索替代来源，以确保可靠的供应以满足未来的潜在需求。这将通过本研究进行调查，其中针对32个城市生成了三种不同的预测方法：分解方法，多元线性回归（线性趋势模型）和多元线性模型（季节性模型）。这三种方法已经开发出可以预测未来可再生能源的首选模型。这项研究的主要目标是：i）确立太阳能和风能发电的潜力，作为石油产品的合适，具有成本效益的替代方法； ii）确立最大化可再生能源发电的潜力，以支持向沙特城市的电网供应。为该论文开发的软件（Visual Basic）旨在使用户能够使用高级数据分析技术来处理给定的研究问题。此外，这项研究的结果表明，沙特阿拉伯32个地区的太阳能和风能发电总量分别为162.032 GW和1.298 GW。因此，为了降低能源成本，建议安装可再生农场。

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  • 作者

    Alqahtani, Fahad.;

  • 作者单位

    West Virginia University.;

  • 授予单位 West Virginia University.;
  • 学科 Industrial engineering.;Middle Eastern studies.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2016
  • 页码 126 p.
  • 总页数 126
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:40:18

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