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Impact of the trade reform under the Doha round of WTO negotiations on global rice trade.

机译：WTO多哈回合谈判对全球大米贸易的贸易改革影响。

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The objective of this thesis is to analyze impacts of alternative proposals: US, EU, G20, and G-10 on global rice economy. The impact of these proposals is analyzed with respect to the three pillars of the Doha Development Agenda: reduced domestic support, market access (tariff reduction), and elimination of export subsidies. The Arkansas Global Rice Model (AGRM), an econometric simulation model is used in this study to evaluate prospects for the global rice economy. Estimates of world reference prices and change in quantity of trade with respect to major rice importing and exporting countries are reported. The results suggest that an increase in global rice trade is largely attributable to market access reforms rather than change in domestic support. Elimination of export subsides has no impact on global rice trade in all proposals. The US reduction in domestic support is only partially compensated by increases in world prices over time. There is significant tariff reduction and tariff rate quota (TRQ) expansion only in US proposal.

机译：本文的目的是分析美国，欧盟，二十国集团和十国集团对全球稻米经济的影响。针对多哈发展议程的三个支柱分析了这些建议的影响：减少国内支持，市场准入（关税降低）和取消出口补贴。本研究使用计量经济学模拟模型阿肯色全球水稻模型（AGRM）来评估全球水稻经济的前景。报告了与主要稻米进出口国有关的世界参考价格和贸易量变化的估计数。结果表明，全球稻米贸易的增长主要归因于市场准入改革，而不是国内支持的变化。在所有提案中，消除出口补贴不会对全球大米贸易产生影响。随着时间的推移，国际价格的上涨只能部分弥补美国国内支持减少的影响。仅在美国提案中才有大幅降低关税和扩大关税配额（TRQ）的问题。

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作者
Mane, Ranjitsinh Uttamrao.;
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作者单位

University of Arkansas.;

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授予单位 University of Arkansas.;
学科 Economics Agricultural.
学位 M.S.
年度 2007
页码 88 p.
总页数 88
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类农业经济;
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Impact of the trade reform under the Doha round of WTO negotiations on global rice trade.

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