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首页> 外文学位 >Whither Flows Beaver Brook? Statistical Estimation of Streamflow Depletion By Groundwater Pumping, and A Policy Evaluation of the Massachusetts Sustainable Water Management Initiative.
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Whither Flows Beaver Brook? Statistical Estimation of Streamflow Depletion By Groundwater Pumping, and A Policy Evaluation of the Massachusetts Sustainable Water Management Initiative.

机译：惠瑟斯流海狸溪吗？地下水泵抽水流量的统计估算，以及马萨诸塞州可持续水管理计划的政策评估。

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摘要

The Massachusetts Sustainable Water Management Initiative (SWMI) is a policy framework intended to prevent further degradation of fluvial environments while balancing societal needs for water. The policy has faced criticism from both environmentalists and municipal water suppliers questioning the fairness and effectiveness of the policy. The question addressed by this thesis is whether the SWMI framework can reasonably be expected to accomplish its stated goals. This thesis answers the question in two parts. Part I is a policy evaluation that will summarize the stakeholder critiques and place SWMI in the broader context of modern water management strategies. The research is based on an examination of the literature as well as interviews with policy and stakeholder experts. Part II evaluates the SWMI policy quantitatively. Multivariate regression is used to estimate streamflow depletion by groundwater wells in Beaver Brook, and Billings Brook, in Sharon, MA, and evaluate the potential benefits of SWMI mitigation options. This thesis concludes that SWMI meets the standards set by peer state water management policies and can reasonably be expected to meet its stated goals. The thesis also concludes that multivariate regression is an effective method for estimating streamflow depletion, and is more cost effective and versatile than conventional analytical streamflow depletion modeling methods.
机译：马萨诸塞州可持续水管理计划（SWMI）是一个政策框架，旨在防止河流环境进一步恶化，同时平衡社会对水的需求。环保人士和市政供水商都对该政策提出质疑，质疑该政策的公平性和有效性。本文所要解决的问题是，是否可以合理地期望SWMI框架实现其既定目标。本文分两个部分回答这个问题。第一部分是一项政策评估，它将总结利益相关者的批评，并将SWMI置于现代水管理策略的更广泛范围内。该研究基于对文献的审查以及对政策和利益相关者专家的采访。第二部分对SWMI政策进行了定量评估。多变量回归用于估算比弗布鲁克和马萨诸塞州沙龙的比林斯布鲁克的地下水井的水流枯竭，并评估SWMI缓解方案的潜在益处。本文得出的结论是，SWMI符合同行国家水资源管理政策设定的标准，可以合理地预期达到其既定目标。论文还得出结论，多元回归是一种估计流量枯竭的有效方法，并且比传统的分析性流量枯竭建模方法更具成本效益和多功能性。

著录项

  • 作者

    Weinberg, Adam.;

  • 作者单位

    Tufts University.;

  • 授予单位 Tufts University.;
  • 学科 Water Resource Management.;Sustainability.;Environmental Management.;Hydrology.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2013
  • 页码 124 p.
  • 总页数 124
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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