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Eastern martial arts in the mirror of the change of sport politics and sport economy in Hungary (Hungarian text).

机译:匈牙利体育政治和体育经济变化的东方武术(匈牙利文字)。

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摘要

This dissertation is a historical overview on the judgement of the Eastern Martial Arts and on the philosophy of the Eastern sports in connection with the change of regime in Hungary.; This paper is based on a document analysis, a survey and a deep-interview method, which has been made among Eastern Martial Arts sportsmen in Hungary.; The paper aims to analyze how the Eastern Martial Arts have became independent, civil and operating sport organizations during the last sixty years in Hungary, in spite of being politically controlled and partially prohibited during the socialism.; In the first part of the paper the author gives a brief overview on the socialist sport model and sport politics behind that.; He tries to reveal the factors which had made an influence on the judgement of the Eastern Martial Arts from the period of time after the Second World War till the end of the Socialism during the late eighties.; In the second part the author deals with the effect of the economic changes on the Hungarian sport model.; He discusses how the functions, the structure, the finance and the organization of sport have been changed after the state had partly withdrawn from the immediate political direction of sport.; The author examines how the Eastern Martial Arts were able to find their positions within the new sport system.; Parallel with this how the reason for the existence of Eastern philosophy and ideology has been accepted by the above mentioned society.; The survey and the deep-interview analysis and conclusions could show the habits, behaviors and aims of the Eastern Martial Arts sportsmen in connection with their sport activity.; In conclusion, the author makes proposals how the values of the Eastern Martial Arts could be more and more spread and approved.
机译:本文是对东方武术的判断以及与匈牙利政权更迭相关的东方体育哲学的历史回顾。本文基于匈牙利东部武术运动员的文献分析,调查和深度访谈方法。本文旨在分析东方武术在过去的60年里如何在匈牙利成为独立的,民间的和经营性的体育组织,尽管在社会主义时期受到了政治控制和部分禁止。在本文的第一部分中,作者简要概述了社会主义体育模式和背后的体育政治。他试图揭示从第二次世界大战后到八十年代后期社会主义结束期间对东方武术的判断产生影响的因素。在第二部分中,作者探讨了经济变化对匈牙利体育模式的影响。他讨论了在国家部分退出体育运动的直接政治方向之后,体育运动的功能,结构,财务和组织是如何改变的。作者研究了东方武术如何在新的运动系统中找到自己的位置。与此同时,上述社会如何接受了东方哲学和意识形态存在的原因。调查和深入访谈的分析和结论可以表明东方武术运动员在体育活动中的习惯,行为和目标。最后,作者提出了如何扩展和认可东方武术的价值观的建议。

著录项

  • 作者

    Borbely, Attila.;

  • 作者单位

    Semmelweis Egyetem (Hungary).;

  • 授予单位 Semmelweis Egyetem (Hungary).;
  • 学科 Sociology Social Structure and Development.; Recreation.; History European.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2005
  • 页码 148 p.
  • 总页数 148
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 社会结构和社会关系;群众文化事业;欧洲史;
  • 关键词

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