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首页> 外文学位 >Rumination as a mediator of perfectionism and weight preoccupation: A comparison of three at-risk populations.
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Rumination as a mediator of perfectionism and weight preoccupation: A comparison of three at-risk populations.

机译：反省作为完美主义和沉迷于体重的媒介：三个高危人群的比较。

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Body image dissatisfaction and weight preoccupation are factors common to the clinical presentation of eating disorders. Previous research has implicated normal and neurotic perfectionism in eating disorders in clinical populations. The present study further examined the relationship between perfectionism and weight and shape disturbance in three at-risk populations: college women, adolescent athletes, and female adult health club members. Neurotic perfectionism was the stronger predictor of body image disturbance. Rumination was tested and found to be a mediator of perfectionism and weight preoccupation. Rumination perfectly mediated the path between normal perfectionism and weight preoccupation while it partially mediated neurotic perfectionism and weight preoccupation. Groups differed significantly on neurotic perfectionism and rumination. All three groups experienced body image disturbance to a degree. Rumination emerged as an important variable, and clinical implications are discussed regarding these predictor variables in women already at risk to eating pathology.
机译：身体影像不满意和体重过重是饮食失调临床表现的共同因素。先前的研究表明临床人群饮食失调中存在正常和神经质完美主义。本研究进一步研究了三种高风险人群中的完美主义与体重和形状障碍之间的关系：大学女性，青少年运动员和女性成年健康俱乐部成员。神经质完美主义是对身体影像障碍的更强预测指标。对反刍进行了测试，发现其是完美主义和沉迷的中介。反思完美地介导了正常完美主义与体重过度关注之间的关系，而它又部分地介导了神经质完美主义与体重过度关注。在神经质完美主义和反省上，各组差异很大。这三组都经历了一定程度的身体图像干扰。反刍成为一个重要的变量，并且已经对已经有饮食病理风险的女性中的这些预测变量讨论了临床意义。

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