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首页> 外文学位 >Reconsidering testimonial forms and social justice: A study of official and unofficial testimony in Chile.
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Reconsidering testimonial forms and social justice: A study of official and unofficial testimony in Chile.

机译：重新考虑证明形式和社会正义：智利官方和非官方证明的研究。

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摘要

Testimony flows from a story that originates long before the opportunity to be a witness about human atrocities occurs. And, ironically, testimony---the voice that is suppressed during times of state sanctioned terror---continues to flow long after the perpetrators fade from power. It is this ethereal and enduring paradox that raises the questions of what testimonial forms are, how they communicate, and whether they positively impact social justice as evidenced by enhanced communicative freedoms.;The testimonial forms of this study are narratives about human rights atrocities which emerged from the 17-year military junta in Chile led by Augusto Pinochet. This project examines the development and uses of official and unofficial testimony surrounding times of transitional justice using a multi-modal analysis incorporating narrative and historical analysis, communication ethics, and critical theory which yields a meta-analysis of testimony and the context in which it functions. This research concludes that a life cycle of testimony exists that is organic and evolving. Furthermore, due to the unique circumstances of transitional justice periods, a theory of testimony ethics is called for to increase individual communicative freedoms that lead to enhanced social justice as well as to increase the success of communication processes of truth commissions.;INDEX WORDS: Communication ethics, Testimony, Testimonial forms, Human rights violations, State sanctioned terror, Transitional justice, Truth commissions, Truth and reconciliation, Public sphere, Trauma narratives, Life narratives, Testimonial ethics, Arpilleras, Chile, South Africa
机译：证词源于一个故事，故事源于有机会成为人类暴行的见证者。具有讽刺意味的是，证词-在国家批准的恐怖时期被压制的声音-在肇事者从政权退位后继续流传很久。正是这种虚假和持久的悖论引发了以下问题：证言形式是什么，它们如何交流以及它们是否对交往自由增强的社会正义产生了积极的影响。；本研究的证言形式是对人权暴行的叙述。来自奥古斯托·皮诺切特（Augusto Pinochet）领导的长达17年的智利军政府。该项目使用一种结合叙事和历史分析，传播伦理学和批判理论的多模式分析方法，研究了过渡时期司法期间官方和非官方证词的发展和使用，从而对证词及其作用范围进行了元分析。 。这项研究得出的结论是，证词的生命周期是有机且不断发展的。此外，由于过渡时期司法制度的特殊情况，需要一种证言伦理学理论来增加个人交往自由，从而导致社会正义得到增强，并提高真相委员会的交往过程的成功率。伦理，证词，证言形式，侵犯人权，国家制裁的恐怖，过渡时期司法，真相委员会，真相与和解，公共领域，创伤叙事，生活叙事，证言伦理，阿培列拉，智利，南非

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  • 作者

    Morris, T. Randahl Cantua.;

  • 作者单位

    Georgia State University.;

  • 授予单位 Georgia State University.;
  • 学科 Biography.;Speech Communication.;Peace Studies.;Ethics.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2012
  • 页码 224 p.
  • 总页数 224
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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