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首页> 外文学位 >The effects of gender role ideology, wife's employment, and perceived equity on marital quality: A case of young middle-class couples in Korea.
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The effects of gender role ideology, wife's employment, and perceived equity on marital quality: A case of young middle-class couples in Korea.

机译：性别角色意识形态，妻子的就业以及感知的平等对婚姻质量的影响：以韩国年轻的中产阶级夫妇为例。

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摘要

The present study investigates how the evaluation of marital quality among young, middle-class couples in Korea is shaped by the wife's employment, the husband's and the wife's gender role ideologies, and perceived equity. The research model hypothesizes that the impact of the gender role ideologies of the husband and wife along with the wife's employment status on each spouse's marital quality is mediated by each spouse's perception of equity within their marriage. A major focus was given to directly testing cross-partner effects by using structural equation modeling (SEM).; The sample consists of 107 couples and was recruited based on the following criteria: (1) both spouses range from 25 to 39 years of age; (2) have at least 2 years of college education; (3) have a minimum monthly household income of 2,500,000 won (which is approximately equivalent to 2,000 US dollars and the approximate average household income in the Seoul metropolitan area in 2002); (4) reside in the Seoul metropolitan area in Korea; (5) are in their first marriage; and (6) have at least one child under the age of six.; The model was tested using LISREL 8.54 and fit adequately with the data after some modification. Many of the hypothesized direct effects were found. While the husband's and the wife's egalitarianism, and the wife's employment all had a direct effect on the wife's perceived equity, only the husband's egalitarianism had a direct effect on his perceived equity. In contrast, while the husband's and the wife's perceived equity, and the wife's employment all had a direct effect on the husband's marital quality, only the wife's perceived equity had a direct effect on her marital quality.; As for the indirect effects, of the husband's and the wife's perceived equity, only the wife's equity was a significant mediator in this model. The effects of the husband's egalitarianism on his own and wife's marital quality, the effect of the wife's egalitarianism on her marital quality, and the effects of the wife's employment on her own and husband's marital quality all were mediated through the wife's perceived equity.
机译：本研究调查了韩国年轻，中产阶级夫妇对婚姻质量的评估是如何受妻子的工作，丈夫和妻子的性别角色意识形态以及所感知的平等影响的。该研究模型假设，夫妻的性别角色意识形态以及妻子的就业状况对每个配偶的婚姻质量的影响是由每个配偶在婚姻中对平等的看法所介导的。重点是通过使用结构方程模型（SEM）直接测试跨合作伙伴的效果。样本由107对夫妇组成，是根据以下标准招募的：（1）配偶年龄都在25至39岁之间； （2）至少有2年大专以上学历； （3）每月最低家庭收入为2,500,000韩元（约等于2,000美元，以及2002年首尔都市区的大约平均家庭收入）； （4）居住在韩国首尔市内； （5）初婚； （6）至少有一个六岁以下的孩子。使用LISREL 8.54对模型进行了测试，并在进行一些修改后与数据充分拟合。发现了许多假设的直接影响。尽管丈夫和妻子的平等主义以及妻子的就业都直接影响妻子的感知平等，但只有丈夫的平等主义对他的感知平等有直接影响。相反，虽然丈夫和妻子的感知公平以及妻子的工作都对丈夫的婚姻质量产生直接影响，但只有妻子的感知公平对她的婚姻质量具有直接影响。至于间接影响，即丈夫和妻子的公平感，在这种模式下，只有妻子的公平感才是重要的中介者。丈夫的平等主义对自己和妻子的婚姻质量的影响，妻子的平等主义对她的婚姻质量的影响以及妻子的就业对其自身和丈夫的婚姻质量的影响都是通过妻子的感知公平来实现的。

著录项

  • 作者

    Yang, Hae-Chung.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Connecticut.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Connecticut.;
  • 学科 Sociology Individual and Family Studies.; Psychology Social.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2004
  • 页码 89 p.
  • 总页数 89
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 社会学;社会心理、社会行为;
  • 关键词

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