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Expediency, vision, and leadership: Factors in the development and growth of the New Jersey Institute of Technology, 1881--2002.

机译:权宜之计,远见卓识和领导才能:新泽西理工学院发展和成长的因素,1881--2002年。

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摘要

The US Industrial Revolution of the 19th Century led to many inventions that advanced the nation's economy. As the economy improved, the need to educate the citizens in the nation's industrial centers became evident. Manufacturers needed skilled managers to compete in the new market economy. Early efforts to train skilled craftsmen for the factories had limited success. In Newark, New Jersey, the Newark Technical School was established to advance the economy and improve the lives of its citizens. Manufacturers and their trade organization united to create the institution in partnership with the local school system. That institution became The New Jersey Institute of Technology.; This study examined the history of the institution, focusing on the following areas: (a) Major administrative decisions that impacted on the development of the institution into a public research university, (b) The impact of changes in the leadership of the university on its growth and development, (c) Decisions at the local and State levels affecting the development of the university, and (d) How the university leadership faced the dilemma of maintaining traditions, yet be forward thinking and lead change. The topic explored was best suited to a historical research methodology. The historical approach supplied quantitative and qualitative data from the administrations of seven leaders of the institution. Additional data were obtained from interviews of one former president and a current senior vice president, as well as reviews of laws, reports, and other documents from state government and the institution's accrediting associations.; The research concludes that the institution's growth and development remained consistent with its original mission. The study also concludes that the university faces challenges engendered by a focus on research, faculty recruitment, changes in technology, and reductions in state funding. There are two perennial challenges. The first is the need to recruit more women students and faculty. The second is to convey its accomplishments to a wider audience, within New Jersey, and nationally. As the institution embarks on a new century under a new administration, a review of how such challenges were met in the past may provide guidance for making future decisions.
机译:19世纪的美国工业革命带来了许多促进国家经济发展的发明。随着经济的改善,在国家工业中心对公民进行教育的需求变得显而易见。制造商需要熟练的管理人员来竞争新的市场经济。早期为工厂培训熟练的工匠的努力取得了有限的成功。在新泽西州纽瓦克,纽瓦克技术学校的成立是为了促进经济发展并改善其居民的生活。制造商及其贸易组织联合起来,与当地学校系统合作创建了该机构。该机构成为新泽西理工学院。这项研究检查了该机构的历史,重点是以下几个方面:(a)影响该机构发展为公立研究型大学的主要行政决定,(b)大学领导层的变化对其机构的影响增长和发展;(c)影响大学发展的地方和州级决策;(d)大学领导层如何面对保持传统的困境,但要有前瞻性思维并引领变革。探索的主题最适合于历史研究方法。历史方法提供了来自该机构七位领导人的管理部门的定量和定性数据。其他数据来自对一位前总统和现任高级副总统的采访,以及州政府和该机构认证协会对法律,报告和其他文件的审查。研究得出的结论是,该机构的成长和发展与其最初的使命保持一致。该研究还得出结论,该大学面临着因研究,教师招聘,技术变革和国家拨款减少而引起的挑战。长期存在两个挑战。首先是需要招募更多的女学生和教师。第二是将其成就传达给新泽西州乃至全国的广大读者。随着该机构在新一届政府领导下迈入新世纪,回顾过去如何应对此类挑战可能为制定未来决策提供指导。

著录项

  • 作者

    Thomas, Leroy.;

  • 作者单位

    Fordham University.;

  • 授予单位 Fordham University.;
  • 学科 Education Higher.; Education History of.; Education Industrial.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2004
  • 页码 307 p.
  • 总页数 307
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 高等教育;教育;
  • 关键词

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