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Mexican sociopolitical movements and transnational networking in the context of economic integration in the Americas.

机译：美洲经济一体化背景下的墨西哥社会政治运动和跨国网络。

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摘要

This dissertation analyzes the significance of Mexican sociopolitical movements (SPMs) resisting neoliberal policies and economic integration in the Americas, around NAFTA and the proposed Free Trade Area of the Americas. Through a case study analysis of the Mexican Action Network on Free Trade (RMALC) and its participation in a transnational advocacy network, the Hemispheric Social Alliance (HSA), it examines the possibilities, limits, and impact of coalition building across sectors and borders to foster social justice and democratic governance. The research raises scepticism about the consolidation of a global, or 'hemispheric' civil society, as a growing number of scholars and activists tend to argue.;After completing extensive field research, I developed a theoretical synthesis which combines a neo-Gramscian, international political economy (IPE) perspective with insights from cultural studies authors studying social movements. I argue that this theoretical framework is best suited to evaluate the experiences, strategies, and political analyses of SPMs in specific contexts of struggle. At the crossroads between international and comparative studies, the research highlights the strengths and weaknesses of the literature in IPE to study contemporary movements and their potential for shaping today's world order and governance structures. It stresses the need to look at specific experiences of social organizing, rooted in particular places and in constant interaction with states, but which cut across scales, cultures, sectors, and borders. Although there is no global civil society consolidating around a common alternative to neoliberalism, the research shows that SPM coalitions are important sources of political innovation, knowledge production, and social change that shape today's patterns of governance.
机译：本文分析了墨西哥在北美自由贸易区和拟议的美洲自由贸易区周围抵制新自由主义政策和美洲经济一体化的社会政治运动的重要性。通过对墨西哥自由贸易行动网络（RMALC）及其参与跨国倡导网络半球社会联盟（HSA）的案例研究分析，研究了跨部门和跨境建立联盟的可能性，局限性和影响促进社会正义和民主治理。随着越来越多的学者和激进主义者倾向于争辩，这项研究引起了人们对全球或“半球”公民社会整合的怀疑。在完成广泛的领域研究之后，我开发了一种结合了新格拉姆斯主义，政治经济学（IPE）的观点，以及研究社会运动的文化研究作者的见解。我认为，这种理论框架最适合评估特定斗争背景下SPM的经验，策略和政治分析。在国际研究与比较研究之间的十字路口，这项研究突出了IPE研究当代运动及其在塑造当今世界秩序和治理结构方面的潜力的优缺点。它强调需要研究社会组织的特定经验，这些经验植根于特定地方并与国家保持不断互动，但跨越规模，文化，部门和边界。尽管没有全球公民社会围绕新自由主义的共同选择进行整合，但研究表明，SPM联盟是塑造当今治理模式的政治创新，知识生产和社会变革的重要来源。

著录项

  • 作者

    Massicotte, Marie-Josee.;

  • 作者单位

    York University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 York University (Canada).;
  • 学科 Political science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2004
  • 页码 490 p.
  • 总页数 490
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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