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Improved Semi-Active Control of Off-Road Vehicle Suspensions with MR Fluid Dampers.

机译:MR流体阻尼器改进了越野车辆悬架的半主动控制。

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摘要

Semi-active suspension control modulates otherwise passive damper forces so as to improve suspension performance. Several clipped optimal control strategies are examined and compared to a skyhook benchmark for ranges of vehicle speeds, specific points on the vehicle body targeted for improvement, and track types. Like skyhook, these control strategies first create desired control forces using linear techniques. The linear models either incorporate the primary performance metric, absorbed power, or further information regarding the vehicle model into the generation of desired control forces. Then these control forces are generated as best as possible with magnetorheological (MR) dampers incorporated into nonlinear vehicle models. The benchmark skyhook damping scheme is shown to be particularly robust, with only slight improvements across the entire performance envelope being available through alternate damping schemes. Significant improvements over skyhook are only available at localized design points. Adjusting feedback gains to the operating conditions---such as vehicle speed and test track---makes significant differences in the performance of all damping schemes, including the benchmark skyhook case. After this primary method of improvement, adding more feedback containing information about the motion and position of the vehicle body is the best way to improve skyhook damping.
机译:半主动悬架控制可以调节被动的阻尼力,从而提高悬架性能。检查了几种限制的最佳控制策略,并将其与天钩基准进行了比较,以比较车辆的速度范围,要改进的车身特定点以及轨道类型。像天钩一样,这些控制策略首先使用线性技术创建所需的控制力。线性模型将主要性能指标,吸收的功率或有关车辆模型的更多信息合并到所需控制力的生成中。然后,利用纳入非线性车辆模型中的磁流变(MR)阻尼器,尽可能地产生这些控制力。基准天钩阻尼方案显示出特别强大的性能,通过替代阻尼方案只能在整个性能范围内进行少许改进。仅在本地化的设计点上才能对天钩进行重大改进。调整反馈增益以适应工作条件-例如车速和测试轨道-会在所有阻尼方案的性能(包括基准天钩情况)上产生重大差异。在采用这种主要的改进方法之后,添加更多的反馈,其中包含有关车身运动和位置的信息,是改善天钩阻尼的最佳方法。

著录项

  • 作者

    Marrs, Frank Wayne, III.;

  • 作者单位

    University of California, Davis.;

  • 授予单位 University of California, Davis.;
  • 学科 Engineering Mechanical.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2011
  • 页码 67 p.
  • 总页数 67
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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