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Halogen geochemistry of footwall breccia and associated units of the main mass of the Sudbury Igneous Complex, Ontario.

机译:安大略省萨德伯里火成岩群下盘角角砾岩及主要部分相关单元的卤素地球化学。

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摘要

The potential for the halogen elements (F, Cl, Br, I) to be used as geochemical indicators for contact-style Ni-Cu-PGE mineralization along the lower contact of the Sudbury Igneous Complex (SIC) has been investigated. Specifically, halogen anomalies present within and around footwall breccia "plumes" as well as surrounding lithologies have been examined to determine how bulk and soluble halogens are related to mineralization. Two environments (one barren of mineralization, and the other hosting significant sulphide ore deposits) containing these structures were compared. There are no significant differences in bulk major and trace element geochemistry of rocks between these environments; however there were differences in halogen geochemistry. Two dominant fluid sources were recognized as having contributed to the water-soluble halogen budget of the samples: a high Cl-/Br- fluid phase of probably magmatic origin, originating from the SIC, and a low Cl-/Br- fluid phase derived from fluid release during dehydration of hydrous minerals in footwall rocks or from infiltration of saline groundwaters.
机译:已经研究了卤素元素(F,Cl,Br,I)被用作沿萨德伯里火成岩(SIC)下部接触的接触式Ni-Cu-PGE矿化的地球化学指示剂的潜力。具体来说,已经检查了存在于底壁角砾岩“羽状”中和周围的卤素异常以及周围的岩性,以确定大量和可溶性卤素与矿化之间的关系。比较了包含这些结构的两种环境(一个贫瘠的矿化环境,另一个蕴藏着大量的硫化物矿床)。在这些环境之间,岩石的主要体积和微量元素地球化学没有显着差异。但是,卤素地球化学存在差异。公认有两个主要的流体源促进了样品的水溶性卤素收支:来自SIC的可能是岩浆成因的高Cl- / Br-流体相和源自SIC的低Cl- / Br-流体相源于底盘岩石中含水矿物脱水过程中的流体释放,或盐碱地下水的渗透。

著录项

  • 作者

    Stewart, Robert Craig.;

  • 作者单位

    Saint Mary's University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 Saint Mary's University (Canada).;
  • 学科 Mineralogy.;Geochemistry.
  • 学位 M.Sc.
  • 年度 2011
  • 页码 190 p.
  • 总页数 190
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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