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Low to moderate income population in the post-disaster environment: An examination of local government's ability to support those in need

机译：灾后环境中的中低收入人口：对地方政府支持有需要者的能力的考察

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摘要

Following Hurricane Katrina the consensus was that the U.S. government failed to adequately support the rehabilitation of low to moderate-income families in the post disaster recovery process. This research sought to compare a similarly destructive storm in Hurricane Sandy seven years later through a structured, focused comparison case study. The methodology consisted of comparing how both state and local governments following each disaster employed recovery programs through the implementation of Community Developmental Block Grants. The findings show that the government officials of Louisiana and Mississippi after Hurricane Katrina failed on multiple levels to ensure appropriate assistance reached the low-income population. By comparing those failures to the processes implemented by New Jersey and New York, it is concluded that the local governments attempted to implement marginally better programs and oversight. Though up to this point, the programs have not sufficiently addressed pre-existing social conditions or adequately cared for LMI families.
机译：卡特里娜飓风过后，人们一致认为，美国政府在灾后恢复过程中未能充分支持中低收入家庭的康复。这项研究旨在通过结构化，重点突出的比较案例研究，在7年后比较桑迪飓风中类似的破坏性风暴。该方法包括比较每次灾难后的州政府和地方政府如何通过实施社区发展整体补助金来采用恢复计划。调查结果表明，卡特里娜飓风过后，路易斯安那州和密西西比州的政府官员未能在多个层面上确保向低收入人群提供适当的援助。通过将这些失败与新泽西和纽约实施的流程进行比较，得出的结论是，地方政府试图实施略微更好的计划和监督。尽管到目前为止，这些计划仍未充分解决现有的社会条件或对LMI家庭的充分照顾。

著录项

  • 作者

    Davis, Zackary B.;

  • 作者单位

    State University of New York Empire State College.;

  • 授予单位 State University of New York Empire State College.;
  • 学科 Social research.;Political science.;Public policy.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2016
  • 页码 49 p.
  • 总页数 49
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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