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Engendering transformations: Reconstructing state and civil society in the post-socialist Czech Republic.

机译:促进变革:在后社会主义捷克共和国重建国家和公民社会。

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摘要

Despite the unprecedented nature of the transitions in Eastern Europe since 1989, scholars of international political economy have done little to analyze them as processes of globalization and socio-cultural transformation: In this dissertation I consider how gender has shaped post-socialist transformations and how gender itself has been shaped by these transformations and by dynamics in the global political economy. In so doing, I refine feminist approaches to the study of International Relations and International Political Economy. Throughout the study, the post-socialist Czech Republic is examined as a case. I explore the changes and continuities in Czech gender relations before and after 1989. I further show how the creation of new gender identities and differences have propelled the expansion of labour and consumer markets, the development of civil society, and the global integration of the Czech Republic.; The method of this study is interpretative. It draws upon extensive fieldwork conducted between 1995 and 1998 in the Czech Republic. I analyse the Czech economic and democratic transitions from a gender perspective using a range of sources. These include original Czech historical documents, contemporary documents in Czech and English, the secondary scholarly literature in Czech and English, over thirty-five formal interviews, and many other personal interviews incorporating elements of the participant-observer, ethnographic method.; Taken together, my investigations of the transitions in the Czech Republic provide new insights into the formation of gender relations in a emerging capitalist society. In the aftermath of socialism, new norms of gender relations, ostensibly exports from the West, have served both to extend global markets and democracy, and empower women as individuals and citizens.; This dissertation has implications for our deeper understanding of the social and cultural dynamics of contemporary globalization. Global and local interactions in specific contexts not only affect gender relations, they construct new gender identities and differences. Above all, this analysis of the inextricable linkages among the transitions in gender, politics, and economics in Eastern Europe represents a strategic effort to engender studies of global political economy.
机译:尽管自1989年以来东欧的过渡具有前所未有的性质,但国际政治经济学的学者并没有将其作为全球化和社会文化转型的过程进行分析:在这篇论文中,我考虑了性别如何塑造了后社会主义的转型以及性别如何这些变革和全球政治经济的动态塑造了自身。通过这样做,我完善了女权主义研究国际关系和国际政治经济学的方法。在整个研究过程中,以后社会主义捷克共和国为例进行了研究。我探讨了1989年之前和之后捷克性别关系的变化和连续性。我进一步展示了新的性别认同和差异的产生如何推动了劳动力和消费者市场的扩张,公民社会的发展以及捷克的全球一体化共和国。;这项研究的方法是解释性的。它借鉴了1995年至1998年在捷克共和国进行的广泛实地调查。我使用多种来源从性别角度分析了捷克的经济和民主转型。其中包括捷克的原始历史文献,捷克和英语的当代文献,捷克和英语的中学学术文献,超过35的正式访谈以及结合参与者观察者,人种志方法的许多其他个人访谈。综上所述,我对捷克共和国过渡的调查提供了有关新兴资本主义社会性别关系形成的新见解。在社会主义之后,新的性别关系规范,表面上是西方的出口,既扩展了全球市场和民主,也增强了妇女作为个人和公民的权能。这篇论文对我们对当代全球化的社会和文化动态的更深刻理解具有启示意义。在特定情况下的全球和地方互动不仅影响性别关系,而且还建立了新的性别认同和差异。最重要的是,对东欧的性别,政治和经济转型之间密不可分的联系进行的这一分析代表了进行全球政治经济学研究的战略努力。

著录项

  • 作者

    True, Jacqueline Marie.;

  • 作者单位

    York University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 York University (Canada).;
  • 学科 Political Science International Law and Relations.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2001
  • 页码 382 p.
  • 总页数 382
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 国际法;
  • 关键词

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