首页> 外文学位 >Part I. Diastereoselective reductions of cyclic N-diphenylphosphinyl imines to N-diphenylphosphinyl amines using amine boranes. Part II. Studies directed towards the synthesis and reaction of phosphinyl enamides.
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Part I. Diastereoselective reductions of cyclic N-diphenylphosphinyl imines to N-diphenylphosphinyl amines using amine boranes. Part II. Studies directed towards the synthesis and reaction of phosphinyl enamides.

机译:第一部分:使用胺硼烷将环状N-二苯基膦基亚胺非对映选择性还原为N-二苯基膦基胺。第二部分研究针对次膦酰基烯酰胺的合成和反应。

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摘要

Part I. Various amine boranes were used in the reduction of substituted cyclic N-diphenylphosphinyl imines to the corresponding N-diphenylphosphinyl amines, which represent protected primary amines. t-Butylamine borane in methanol appeared to be the most efficient amine borane reagent to accomplish diastereoselective reductions. For reductions of 3- and 4-substituted cyclohexyl systems, this reagent showed a strong preference for axial attack to give the equatorial (trans) isomers. Results with 2-substituted cyclohexyl systems varied depending on the substituent, although all showed a preference for the trans isomer. Cyclopentyl and bicyclic imines were attacked from the less sterically hindered face.; Part II. Attempts to synthesize alkylphosphinyl imines from oximes using diphenylchlorophosphine and triethylamine at −50°C led instead to the corresponding phosphinyl enamides, which are apparently more thermodynamically stable. Attention was then turned to the utilization of the phosphinyl enamides in Diels-Alder cycloaddition reactions. This section describes the results.
机译:第一部分。各种胺硼烷可用于将取代的环状(N)-N -二苯基次膦亚胺还原为相应的-二苯基次膦亚胺,其代表受保护的伯胺。甲醇中的 t -丁胺硼烷似乎是完成非对映选择性还原的最有效的胺硼烷试剂。对于还原3-和4-取代的环己基体系,该试剂表现出强烈的轴向攻击力,以得到赤道( trans )异构体。 2-取代的环己基体系的结果随取代基的不同而有所变化,尽管所有结果都显示出对反式异构体的偏爱。环戊基和双环亚胺从空间受阻较小的面上受到攻击。 第二部分。尝试在-50°C下使用二苯氯膦和三乙胺由肟合成肟的烷基次膦酰基亚胺导致产生相应的次膦酰基烯酰胺,显然,它们在热力学上更稳定。然后将注意力转向在Diels-Alder环加成反应中使用次膦酰基烯酰胺。本节介绍结果。

著录项

  • 作者

    Rutkowsky, Susan A.;

  • 作者单位

    Drexel University.;

  • 授予单位 Drexel University.;
  • 学科 Chemistry Organic.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2000
  • 页码 p.5333
  • 总页数 224
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 有机化学;
  • 关键词

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