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Feminist identification and feminist therapy behavior: What do feminist therapists do with their clients?

机译:女权主义认同和女权主义治疗行为:女权主义治疗师如何对待他们的顾客?

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The theoretical principles of feminist therapy are well documented. Less is known, however, about the ways in which therapists enact these principles in clinical practice. This study explored the impact of feminist identification on the self-reported use of feminist therapy behaviors. Therapy behaviors most commonly utilized by feminist therapists were measured, and their relationship to guiding notions about therapy explored.; Data were collected from 84 therapists. Participants completed a survey that assessed Global Feminist Identification (GFI), feminist therapy practices via a memorable case description, and responses to a feminist therapy behavior checklist (FBC). Additionally, 9 of the 84 therapists participated in a semi-structured interview.; Analyses of variance indicated that GFI was a significant predictor of the FBC total score and three of five subscale scores: analyzing sex-roles , encouraging a redistribution of power, and minimizinq hierarchy in the therapist-client relationship. Data from the semi-structured interviews suggested that feminist therapists conceptualized the objectives of feminist therapy as: validating and legitimizing women's realities in order to help women clients take action; emphasizing the impact of marginalization in order to challenge traditional conceptualizations of pathology; and empowering clients through egalitarianism in the client-therapist relationship. Memorable case descriptions indicated that only 2 of 16 feminist therapy tenets were regularly incorporated by feminist therapists, including: expanding girls and women's alternatives, options, and choices, and focusing on the cultural, social, political, economic, and historical factors of women's lives. Most feminist therapist were not social activists, nor did they promote social activism among their clients. Few feminist therapists highlighted the importance of attending to issues of diversity, challenging their own biases, or self-disclosing to clients.; In order to support its claims of providing a unique service, feminist therapy must be more than “well-intentioned therapy with women.” Therapy must be conducted with the purpose of trying to improve the status of women, and therapists must define themselves publicly as feminist. The need for research that identifies how feminist therapists understand their behaviors to be feminist, and how clients' goals for therapy are transformed as a consequence, is identified.
机译:女权主义疗法的理论原理已得到充分证明。然而,对于治疗师在临床实践中实施这些原则的方式知之甚少。这项研究探讨了女权主义认同对自我报告的女权主义治疗行为使用的影响。测量了女权治疗师最常用的治疗行为,并探讨了它们与治疗指导思想的关系。数据收集自84位治疗师。参与者完成了一项调查,该调查通过令人难忘的病例描述评估了全球女权主义识别(GFI),女权主义治疗实践以及对女权主义治疗行为清单(FBC)的回应。另外,在84位治疗师中,有9位参加了半结构化访谈。方差分析表明,GFI是FBC总分和五个子量表得分中的三个的重要预测指标:分析性别角色鼓励权力重新分配治疗师与服务对象之间的关系的最小层次化。来自半结构化访谈的数据表明,女权主义治疗师将女权主义治疗的目标概念化为:验证和使妇女的现实合法化,以帮助女性服务对象采取行动;强调边缘化的影响,以挑战传统的病理学概念;以及通过客户与治疗师关系中的平等主义来赋予客户权力。令人难忘的案例描述表明,女权治疗师定期采纳16种女权主义治疗原则中的2条,包括:扩大女孩和妇女的替代选择,选择和选择,并关注妇女生活的文化,社会,政治,经济和历史因素。大多数女性主义治疗师不是社会活动家,也没有在他们的客户中促进社会活动。很少有女权主义者的治疗师强调参加多样性问题,挑战自己的偏见或与顾客自我交流的重要性。为了支持其提供独特服务的主张,女权主义疗法必须不仅仅是“针对女性的良好疗法”。治疗的目的必须是提高妇女的地位,治疗师必须公开地将自己定义为女权主义者。确定了研究的需要,这些研究需要确定女权主义治疗师如何理解自己的女性主义行为,以及如何改变服务对象的治疗目标。

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