• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文学位 >Import consumption in the Bronze Age Argolid (Greece): Effects of Mediterranean trade on Mycenaean society.
【24h】

Import consumption in the Bronze Age Argolid (Greece): Effects of Mediterranean trade on Mycenaean society.

机译：青铜时代Argolid（希腊）的进口消费：地中海贸易对迈锡尼社会的影响。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

This dissertation considers the consumption of imported commodities in one region of Mycenaean Greece as a means of assessing the effects of interregional contact. The evidence of long-distance exchange between the Late Bronze Age Argolid (ca. 17th--12th centuries BCE) and contemporary cultures of the eastern Mediterranean consists predominantly of the imported artifacts. Recognized as a particular class of material culture, imports played an ideological or communicative role in their new cultural context.;Contextual study of foreign-made items and the local products of exotic materials demonstrates that imported goods were subject to a number of processes after their transport across the Mediterranean. The analysis begins with a survey of the Mycenaean context, especially the economic and administrative structures described by Linear B texts. The bulk of the dissertation, however, focuses on the uses of foreign-made items, ivory and glass objects in the Argolid. The distributions of these three classes of objects, as well as typological and iconographic analyses, was accomplished through the compilation of all published examples from the sites of the Mycenaean Argolid, as documented in the appendices.;I argue that the great quantities of imported goods in the Argolid, and especially at the site of Mycenae, are correlated to the intense competition between the sites and people of the region. The distinct patterns of import acquisition and consumption of imports, as preserved in settlement and burial contexts, are interpreted as representing divergent social strategies. Workshops at Mycenae, for example, transformed the exotic materials ivory and glass into objects with a local iconographic style. The concentration of these goods at Mycenae and controlled distribution to other sites were means of attempting to extend centralized power over the region. At the same time this wealth-finance system was in operation, however, items that were recognizably foreign served to undermine the role of any single administrative power through their consumption by a number of elite groups who sought to demonstrate their connection with external sources of power.
机译：本文将迈锡尼希腊的一个地区的进口商品消费作为评估区域间联系影响的一种手段。晚期青铜时代Argolid（约公元前17至12世纪）与地中海东部当代文化之间进行远距离交换的证据主要是进口的人工制品。进口被认为是一类特殊的物质文化，在其新的文化语境中起着意识形态或交流的作用。对外国制造的物品和外来材料的本地产品进行的背景研究表明，进口货物在其进口后经历了许多过程运输穿越地中海。分析开始于对迈锡尼语境的调查，尤其是线性B文本描述的经济和行政结构。然而，本文的大部分重点是在Argolid中使用外国制造的物品，象牙和玻璃制品。这三类物体的分布，以及类型学和图像学分析，是通过附录中记载的迈锡尼阿哥立德遗址上所有已出版的实例的汇编而完成的；我认为大量进口商品在Argolid，尤其是在迈锡尼（Mycenae）的遗址，与该地区的遗址和人民之间的激烈竞争有关。在定居点​​和埋葬环境中保存下来的不同的进口获取和进口消费模式被解释为代表了不同的社会战略。例如，在迈锡尼（Mycenae）的工作室将异国情调的象牙和玻璃制成具有当地肖像风格的物品。这些货物集中在迈锡尼并有控制地分配到其他地点，是试图在该地区扩展集中供电的手段。同时，这一财富融资系统正在运作，但是，被认可为外国的物品通过许多精英团体的消费来削弱任何单一行政权力的作用，这些精英团体试图证明其与外部权力来源的联系。

著录项

  • 作者

    Burns, Bryan Edward.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Michigan.;

  • 授予单位 University of Michigan.;
  • 学科 Archaeology.;Art history.;Ancient history.;Classical literature.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1999
  • 页码 357 p.
  • 总页数 357
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号