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An inquiry into the ethics of development economics: An approach to economic development in Yukon First Nations.

机译：对发展经济学伦理学的探究：育空地区第一民族的经济发展方法。

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摘要

This dissertation argues that existing paradigms of economic development are not appropriate. They fail in two areas. First, they are not based on a workable theory of how economies develop. Second, they fail to take account of the dual ethical construction of society. This consideration of economic development is not done in the abstract.;Yukon First Nations have completed a modern Treaty, which provides the opportunity to implement a new economic development paradigm. This dissertation suggests such a paradigm, based on the Critical Theory of J urgen Habermas and the ethical syndromes of Jane Jacobs. Perroux's general theory of economic development is suggested as a foundation for economic development policies.;The new Treaty is examined and those parts relating to wildlife management are cited as examples of a judicious application of Critical Theory. Parts of the Treaty relating to economic development are also examined and an argument is made that these parts represent an incomplete application of Critical Theory. A revision to tax law, so that First Nations can collect income tax from all their citizens is one suggested component of completion. First Nations must recognize the size and complexity of the community of communication within which economic development happens and the need of dialogic competence within the entire community before an effective and efficient economic development can be planned. Institutional mechanisms reflective of the community of communication must be established to direct and foster economic development. A final requirement for a new Yukon First Nations' economic development paradigm is an evolution of a First Nations' ethos that embrace the Commercial ethical syndrome, much as the present ethos now embraces the Autochthonal/Guardian ethical syndrome.;The existing economic development paradigm will not meet the economic needs of the Yukon First Nation community, but it will remain the currency of development economics, as its inadequacy is not apparent to those using it. With use, the sparseness of the existing paradigm will become apparent. It is hoped that this dissertation will encourage both questioning of the existing paradigm and thought about an alternate paradigm. An outline of one such alternate is provided.
机译：本文认为，现有的经济发展范式是不合适的。他们在两个方面失败了。首先，它们不是基于关于经济如何发展的可行理论。第二，他们没有考虑到社会的双重伦理建设。对经济发展的考虑并不是抽象地进行的。育空第一民族已经完成了一项现代条约，这为实施新的经济发展范式提供了机会。本文基于尤尔根·哈贝马斯的批判理论和简·雅各布斯的道德综合症提出了这样的范式。建议将Perroux的经济发展一般理论作为经济发展政策的基础。审查了新条约，并列举了与野生动植物管理有关的部分作为明智运用批评理论的例子。还对条约中与经济发展有关的部分进行了研究，并认为这些部分代表了批判理论的不完全应用。修订税法，使原住民可以向所有公民征收所得税是完成工作的一个建议组成部分。第一民族必须认识到进行经济发展的交流社区的规模和复杂性，以及整个社区内部对话能力的需求，然后才能计划有效和高效的经济发展。必须建立反映交流社区的体制机制，以指导和促进经济发展。育空地区第一民族的新经济发展范式的最终要求是，第一民族的精神演变包含商业伦理综合症，就像现在的民族精神已经融合了汽车/监护人伦理综合症一样;现有的经济发展范例将不能满足育空国家的经济需求，但它将仍然是发展经济学的通行之路，因为它的不足之处对那些使用它的人来说并不明显。通过使用，现有范例的稀疏性将变得显而易见。希望本文能鼓励对现有范式的质疑和对替代范式的思考。提供了一个这样的替代方案的概述。

著录项

  • 作者

    Hunt, Alan James.;

  • 作者单位

    The Union Institute.;

  • 授予单位 The Union Institute.;
  • 学科 Canadian Studies.;Economics Theory.;Sociology Ethnic and Racial Studies.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1996
  • 页码 349 p.
  • 总页数 349
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 人口学;经济学;民族学;
  • 关键词

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