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Leisure migration under capitalism and state socialism: An Austro-Hungarian comparison

机译：资本主义和国家社会主义下的休闲移民：奥匈帝国比较

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摘要

This study analyzes the relationship between international tourism and the contemporary global system: (1) its hierarchical structure and (2) the bifurcation of its interstate system into two blocs defined on the basis of political-military alliances. It combines analyses of global- and regional-level observations and data with those pertaining to a controlled comparison of the case of two countries, Austria and Hungary. It implements an eclectic research strategy, utilizing a mixture of research methods ranging from historical narrative through content analysis, linguistic history, the statistical modelling of secondary data, descriptive statistical analysis, an analysis of ethnographic fieldwork material, and a questionnaire survey. First, it examines quantitative historical data to demonstrate an association between the structural patterns of the uneven development of industrial capitalism and flows of international tourism (1) across the continent of Europe and, (2) in the comparative framework of the two societies selected, that is, in the Austro-Hungarian Dual Monarchy and in post-monarchical Austria and Hungary. Then, Chapter 4 outlines the specific ways in which the structures of the two countries' external linkages were reconstructed after World War II. On that basis, Chapter 5 tests the statistical effects of such macrostructural inequalities as uneven development and political-military bloc-affiliation on the likelihood of international tourism in Austria and Hungary between 1960 and 1984. Chapter 5 also observes important differences in the patterns of incoming tourism in the two countries. Hence, finally, Chapter 6 examines the effects of the two countries' differences in the characteristics of incoming international tourism on some social, economic and political outcomes by summarizing ethnographic fieldwork data, survey evidence and secondary statistical and analytical materials concerning the differences in the insertion of structures of international tourism in the two countries.
机译：这项研究分析了国际旅游业与当代全球体系之间的关系：（1）其等级结构；（2）其国家间体系的分叉为基于政治-军事同盟定义的两个集团。它结合了对全球和区域层面的观察和数据的分析，以及与对奥地利和匈牙利这两个国家的情况进行对照比较有关的分析。它采用折衷研究策略，采用了从历史叙事到内容分析，语言历史，辅助数据的统计建模，描述性统计分析，人种志田野调查材料分析和问卷调查等多种研究方法。首先，它研究了定量的历史数据，以证明工业资本主义发展不平衡的结构模式与国际旅游业的流量之间的联系（1）横跨欧洲大陆，（2）在所选两个国家的比较框架中，即在奥匈帝国双君主制以及后君主制的奥地利和匈牙利。然后，第四章概述了第二次世界大战后重建两国外部联系结构的具体方式。在此基础上，第5章检验了1960年至1984年奥地利和匈牙利国际发展的可能性（如发展不平衡和政治军事集团从属关系）等宏观结构不平等的统计影响。第5章还观察了入境模式的重要差异。两国的旅游业。因此，最后，第6章通过总结人种志田野调查数据，调查证据以及有关插入差异的二次统计和分析材料，考察了两国入境国际旅游的特征差异对某些社会，经济和政治结果的影响。两国的国际旅游结构。

著录项

  • 作者

    Borocz, Jozsef.;

  • 作者单位

    The Johns Hopkins University.;

  • 授予单位 The Johns Hopkins University.;
  • 学科 Sociology.;Social structure.;European history.;Recreation.;Political science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1993
  • 页码 444 p.
  • 总页数 444
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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