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Fluid coupling and response characteristics of cylinder clusters in axial flow.

机译:轴向流动中汽缸簇的流体耦合和响应特性。

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摘要

This Thesis examines the experimental and theoretical lateral vibration characteristics of flexible (rubber) cylinder clusters, subjected to axial incompressible (water) flow, within a rigid circular containment channel. The cylinders, some of which were instrumented with embedded strain gages, were clamped at both their upstream and downstream ends, to streamlined rigid fin assemblies.; The theory is a random vibration model, with cylinder deflections based on natural beam mode summation, and response dependent on both the effects of the mean flow along the cylinders, and of turbulent boundary layer pressure fluctuations.; Various bundles with different numbers of cylinders, as well as with combinations of flexible and rigid cylinders, were investigated, both experimentally and theoretically. It is shown that the theory is in excellent qualitative agreement with experiments, in terms of power spectral densities, and coherences and phases between cylinders; nevertheless, predicted amplitude levels are one order of magnitude higher than those measured.
机译:本文研究了在刚性圆形安全壳通道内经受轴向不可压缩(水)流动的柔性(橡胶)圆柱簇的实验和理论横向振动特性。气缸,其中一些装有嵌入式应变计,在其上游和下游端均被夹紧,以简化流线型刚性翅片组件。该理论是一种随机振动模型,其汽缸挠度基于自然波束模式求和,其响应取决于沿汽缸的平均流量和湍流边界层压力波动的影响。从实验和理论上研究了具有不同数量的圆柱体以及柔性和刚性圆柱体组合的各种束。结果表明,该理论在功率谱密度,圆柱之间的相干和相位方面与实验在质量上非常吻合。但是,预测的幅度水平比测量的幅度水平高一个数量级。

著录项

  • 作者

    Gagnon, Jean Omer.;

  • 作者单位

    McGill University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 McGill University (Canada).;
  • 学科 Engineering Mechanical.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1989
  • 页码
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 机械、仪表工业;
  • 关键词

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