首页> 外文学位 >THE CONTRIBUTION OF MEDICAL MEASURES TO THE MORTALITY DECLINE IN ENGLAND AND WALES, NEW ZEALAND AND ITALY: AN AGE-PERIOD-COHORT MODEL.
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THE CONTRIBUTION OF MEDICAL MEASURES TO THE MORTALITY DECLINE IN ENGLAND AND WALES, NEW ZEALAND AND ITALY: AN AGE-PERIOD-COHORT MODEL.

机译:英国和威尔士,新西兰和意大利的医疗措施对死亡率下降的贡献:年龄-年龄组模型。

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摘要

The mortality decline in the more developed nations has been related to three factors: a reduction in exposure to disease, improved nutrition, and medical measures. The contribution of medical measures has been a source of continuing controversy. This contribution has been examined using one of two basic approaches. The first, referred to as the period approach, arranges the mortality data by calendar year, while the second, the cohort approach, arranges the data by birth cohort. In the present analysis, the two approaches are combined in an age, period, cohort model to examine disease-specific mortality patterns for England and Wales since 1861 and New Zealand and Italy since 1881. Using this model of mortality, it is concluded that medical measures introduced after 1935 may have had a larger impact than was formerly realized.
机译:较发达国家的死亡率下降与三个因素有关:减少接触疾病,改善营养和医疗措施。医疗措施的贡献一直是引起争议的根源。已使用两种基本方法之一检查了此贡献。第一种方法,称为期间方法,按日历年排列死亡率数据,而第二种方法,队列方法,按出生队列排列数据。在本分析中,这两种方法在年龄,年龄,队列模型中进行了组合,以检查1861年以来英格兰和威尔士以及1881年以来新西兰和意大利的特定疾病死亡率模式。使用这种死亡率模型,可以得出结论: 1935年以后采取的措施可能会产生比以前意识到的更大的影响。

著录项

  • 作者

    COLLINS, JAMES JOSEPH, JR.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.;

  • 授予单位 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.;
  • 学科 Sociology Demography.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1981
  • 页码 514 p.
  • 总页数 514
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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