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The effects of internal migration on regional inequality in China: Evidence from panel data analysis.

机译:内部迁移对中国区域不平等的影响:面板数据分析的证据。

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摘要

The causes and consequences of labor migration have been widely studied in multiple disciplines. There is not much doubt that migration is driven to some extent by regional inequality, but the effect of migration on inequality is ambiguous in existing theories and empirical studies which often present mixed or even contradictory conclusions.;Focusing on China, this study aims to investigate the effects of internal migration on regional inequality via panel data analysis. It contributes to the literature by linking migration to inequality at both local growth channel and national dynamic channel. The panel data used in this study include all thirty-one province-level administrative units across China for the years 1992 through 2008. Fixed-effects method is adopted to control time-invariant, province-specific characteristics and structural equations modeling strategy allows estimated coefficients to vary across regions.;The empirical evidence from this study indicates that whether and how migration affect regional inequality depend on the developmental stages and industrial structures of involved areas. The analytic results also support the notion that the effects of migration on inequality change across regions and time periods. Not only do the findings contribute to the existing debate, but also have important policy implications.
机译:劳务移民的原因和后果已在多个学科中得到广泛研究。毫无疑问,移民在一定程度上是由地区不平等驱动的,但是在现有理论和实证研究中,移民对不平等的影响是模棱两可的,这些结论常常得出混杂甚至矛盾的结论。通过面板数据分析内部迁移对区域不平等的影响。它通过将移民与当地增长渠道和国家动态渠道的不平等联系起来,为文献做出了贡献。本研究使用的面板数据包括1992年至2008年间中国所有31个省级行政单位。采用固定效应方法来控制时不变,特定于省的特征,并且结构方程建模策略允许估计系数该研究的经验证据表明,移民是否以及如何影响地区不平等取决于所涉地区的发展阶段和产业结构。分析结果还支持以下观点,即移民对不平等的影响会在不同地区和不同时期发生变化。这些发现不仅有助于现有的辩论,而且也具有重要的政策含义。

著录项

  • 作者

    Zhang, Xi.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Pittsburgh.;

  • 授予单位 University of Pittsburgh.;
  • 学科 Sociology.;Demography.;Asian studies.;Social structure.;Public policy.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2015
  • 页码 172 p.
  • 总页数 172
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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