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Effects of aerobic exercise training on walking and health-related outcomes in individuals with chronic incomplete spinal cord injury.

机译:有氧运动训练对慢性不完全性脊髓损伤患者步行和健康相关结局的影响。

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摘要

Spinal cord injury (SCI) often results in functional impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions that may have long-term consequences on function, fitness, and health. Of interest in this dissertation were the effects of SCI on aerobic capacity, walking, and health-related outcomes, and the potential role for aerobic exercise as a rehabilitation strategy. Specifically, the study aimed to quantify the effects of a six-week aerobic exercise intervention on aerobic capacity, walking outcomes, secondary health conditions (cardiometabolic risk factors, depressive symptomatology, pain, and fatigue), and health-related quality of life in ambulatory individuals with chronic incomplete SCI. The findings suggest that six weeks of guideline driven, moderate-to-vigorous whole-body voluntary aerobic exercise significantly improves aerobic capacity as well as select walking related outcomes. This study builds a foundation for further investigation aimed at the development of exercise-based rehabilitation strategies to target functionally limiting impairments and SHC in ambulatory individuals with chronic SCI.
机译:脊髓损伤(SCI)通常会导致功能障碍,活动受限和参与受限,可能会对功能,健身和健康产生长期影响。本论文感兴趣的是SCI对有氧运动能力,步行和健康相关结局的影响,以及有氧运动作为康复策略的潜在作用。具体而言,该研究旨在量化为期六周的有氧运动干预对有氧运动能力,步行结局,继发性健康状况(心脏代谢危险因素,抑郁症状,疼痛和疲劳)以及非卧床健康相关生活质量的影响。慢性SCI不完全的个体。研究结果表明,六周的指南驱动的中度至全身全身自愿有氧运动显着改善了有氧运动能力,并选择了与步行有关的结局。这项研究为进一步研究奠定基础,旨在开发基于运动的康复策略,以针对患有慢性SCI的非卧床患者的功能受限障碍和SHC。

著录项

  • 作者单位

    Medical University of South Carolina - College of Health Professions.;

  • 授予单位 Medical University of South Carolina - College of Health Professions.;
  • 学科 Physical therapy.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2015
  • 页码 158 p.
  • 总页数 158
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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