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Canadian Arctic policy and program development and Inuit recognition: A neoliberal governmentality analysis of Canada's Northern Strategy and 'the missing piece'.

机译:加拿大北极政策和计划的开发以及因纽特人的认可:对加拿大的北部战略和“失踪者”的新自由主义政府性分析。

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摘要

In 2007, the Canadian government announced its commitment to the development of the Canadian North through launching Canada's Northern Strategy. The purpose of the Strategy was to address the issue of climate change and its associated effects of increased natural resource extraction and shipping activity in the Canadian Arctic region. Different from past federal government policy and program development initiatives in the Canadian Arctic, this Strategy appeared to make central Inuit voices by way of involving them in the four pillars that constituted the Strategy: Exercising our Arctic sovereignty, promoting social and economic development, protecting our environmental heritage, and improving and devolving northern governance. As the Strategy began to unfold, however, responses from Inuit communities suggested otherwise. Current literature in regards to this issue agrees that Inuit have been placed on the periphery of Canada's Northern Strategy. Instead of asking how this took place, focus has been placed on ways to better insert Inuit voices into the Strategy as it moves forward. As a consequence, this issue does not get fully resolved. My dissertation examines the question: How do Inuit get positioned on the periphery of Canada's Northern Strategy in the first place? I posit that it is in illuminating the political rationale that underpins the Strategy where this question can be addressed. Using a neoliberal governmentality framework, I examine three case studies from Canada's Northern Strategy that are all in their beginning stages of development, in order to reveal how a neoliberal political rationale is operating within each of these projects and, consequently, how it defines the way in which Inuit communities are able to participate. The intention of this analysis is to illuminate both the objective and associated technologies that are responsible for placing Inuit communities on the periphery, in order to be able to reconsider how these aspects influence the Strategy and its relationship with Inuit communities moving forward.
机译:2007年,加拿大政府宣布了通过启动加拿大北部战略来致力于开发加拿大北部的承诺。该战略的目的是解决气候变化问题及其在加拿大北极地区增加自然资源开采和运输活动的相关影响。与加拿大北极地区过去的联邦政府政策和计划开发计划不同,该战略似乎使因纽特人的声音参与其中,使它们参与了构成该战略的四个支柱:行使我们的北极主权,促进社会和经济发展,保护我们的环境遗产,以及改善和转移北部治理。但是,随着该战略的开始实施,因纽特人社区的回应却相反。关于此问题的最新文献都认为,因纽特人已被置于加拿大北部战略的边缘。与其问这是如何发生的,不如着眼于将因努伊特人的声音更好地插入到该战略中的方式。结果,此问题没有得到完全解决。我的论文探讨了一个问题:因纽特人如何首先置于加拿大北部战略的边缘?我认为,这是在阐明解决该问题的战略的政治基础。我使用新自由主义的政府框架,研究了加拿大北部战略的三个案例研究,这些案例都处于发展的初期,目的是揭示新自由主义政治原理在每个项目中的运作方式,并由此阐明其定义方式因纽特人社区能够参与其中。该分析的目的是阐明负责将因纽特人社区置于外围的客观技术和相关技术,以便能够重新考虑这些方面如何影响该战略及其与前进的因纽特人社区的关系。

著录项

  • 作者

    Russel, Elizabeth Gail.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Toronto (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Toronto (Canada).;
  • 学科 Educational sociology.;Climate change.;Public administration.;Native American studies.;Public policy.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2015
  • 页码 202 p.
  • 总页数 202
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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