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A Quantitative Predictive Study of Critical Success Factors for Software Development Projects in a Developing Economy

机译：发展中国家经济软件开发项目关键成功因素的定量预测研究

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摘要

This quantitative predictive study was designed to examine the outcome of software development projects in relation to 10 critical success factors during the development of software projects conducted by software developers in Nigeria and South Africa. The study used the project implementation profile (PIP) to operationalize 10 research questions and their respective hypotheses. The research questions and their respective hypotheses were derived from the omnibus research question, "How do the critical success factors of project mission, top management support, project schedule/plan, client consultation, personnel, technical tasks, client acceptance, monitoring and feedback, communication and troubleshooting predict the success of software development projects?" A nonexperimental research design was utilized in this study. Data was gathered using an online survey hosted by SurveyMonkey. For this study, a sample of 118 software developers with more than 10 years of experience was randomly selected from a population of software developers within two professional associations in Nigeria and South Africa. A multiple regression analysis was performed on the data collected using SPSS version 24. The participants' response was based on their experience and knowledge of the Agile and Waterfall software development models. The analysis of this study yielded a strong statistically significant relationship between the independent variables (the critical success factors) and the success of software development projects (the dependent variable). An overwhelmingly positive correlation has been found between the 10 critical success factors and the success of software development projects which, is similar to the results of earlier studies conducted in developed economies. The results indicate that paying careful attention to the tenets of these 10 critical success factors during the development of software projects in developing economies could increase success rates. For future research, it is recommended that future researchers explore the effect of technical training, organizational culture, and corruption on the success of software development projects in the developing economies.
机译：这项定量的预测研究旨在检查在尼日利亚和南非的软件开发人员进行的软件项目开发过程中，与10个关键成功因素相关的软件开发项目的结果。该研究使用项目实施概况（PIP）来实施10个研究问题及其各自的假设。研究问题及其各自的假设来自综合研究问题：“项目任务，高层管理人员的支持，项目进度/计划，客户咨询，人员，技术任务，客户接受，监控和反馈的关键成功因素如何？通信和故障排除能预测软件开发项目的成功吗？”在这项研究中使用了非实验性研究设计。数据是使用SurveyMonkey托管的在线调查收集的。在本研究中，从尼日利亚和南非的两个专业协会中的一组软件开发人员中随机选择了118位具有10年以上经验的软件开发人员。使用SPSS 24版收集的数据进行了多元回归分析。参与者的反馈是基于他们的经验和对Agile and Waterfall软件开发模型的了解。这项研究的分析在自变量（关键成功因素）与软件开发项目的成功（因变量）之间产生了具有统计学意义的强烈关联。在这10个关键成功因素与软件开发项目的成功之间，发现了极为密切的正相关性，这与发达经济体早期研究的结果相似。结果表明，在发展中经济体的软件项目开发过程中，认真注意这10个关键成功因素的宗旨可能会提高成功率。对于将来的研究，建议未来的研究人员探索技术培训，组织文化和腐败对发展中经济体软件开发项目成功的影响。

著录项

  • 作者

    Dosunmu, Kehinde I.;

  • 作者单位

    Capella University.;

  • 授予单位 Capella University.;
  • 学科 Information technology.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2018
  • 页码 155 p.
  • 总页数 155
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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