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首页> 外文学位 >'And we will live happily ever after, too': The effects of romantic narratives and parasocial relationship status with fictional characters on relationship evaluations.
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'And we will live happily ever after, too': The effects of romantic narratives and parasocial relationship status with fictional characters on relationship evaluations.

机译：“而且我们也将永远幸福快乐地生活”：浪漫叙事和超社会关系状态以及虚构人物对关系评价的影响。

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摘要

The present research examined the effects of romantic narratives - and the parasocial, or one-sided, relationships (PSRs) people may form with the fictional characters within those narratives - on relationship evaluations. The current work also investigated the underlying mechanism and a potential implication of these effects. In Study 1, participants who had or did not have a PSR with the same-sex member of a fictional couple read a romantic narrative featuring that couple (vs. a control narrative) prior to completing implicit and explicit relationship evaluation measures. I predicted that participants who did not have a PSR with the same-sex character would feel worse about their relationship following exposure (at least implicitly), but that those who had a PSR would feel better about their relationship. Study 2 manipulated participants' perceived similarity with the same-sex member of an unknown fictional couple and examined relationship evaluations following exposure to a romantic narrative featuring that couple. I predicted that participants who perceived similarity with the same-sex character (simulating a PSR) would feel better about their own relationship than those who did not perceive similarity. Further, I predicted that assimilation of the character's positive feelings toward their partner would be the underlying mechanism of improvements in participants' own relationship evaluations. Study 3 examined participant's tendency to seek out romantic narratives following relationship threat as a function of PSR status with the characters in that narrative, as well as relationship evaluations following romantic narrative engagement. I predicted that relationship threat (vs. no threat) would lead participants who did not have a PSR with the same-sex member of a fictional couple to report less interest and spend less time engaging in a romantic narrative featuring that couple (to decrease contrast effects), but those with a PSR to report greater interest and spend more time engaging the romantic narrative (to increase assimilation effects). I also predicted that, after engaging in a romantic narrative, participants who had a PSR would feel better about their relationship than those who did not have a PSR and that this effect might be pronounced under conditions of relationship threat. Across all studies, none of the predicted results were obtained. Limitations and implications of the present research are discussed.
机译：本研究研究了浪漫叙事的影响，以及人们可能与叙事中的虚构人物形成的超社会关系或单边关系（PSR）对关系评价的影响。当前的工作还调查了这些影响的潜在机制和潜在影响。在研究1中，与一个虚构夫妻的同性成员有PSR或没有PSR的参与者在完成内隐和外显的关系评估措施之前，先阅读了以该夫妻为特征的浪漫叙事（相对于对照叙事）。我预测没有暴露于同性性格的PSR的参与者在暴露后（至少是内隐地）会感觉到他们的关系变差，但是拥有PSR的参与者对他们的关系会感觉更好。研究2操纵参与者与未知小说夫妇的同性成员的感知相似性，并在暴露于该对夫妇的浪漫叙事之后检查了关系评估。我预言到，与同性角色相似（模拟PSR）的参与者会比对未发现相似性的参与者感觉更好。此外，我预计角色对伴侣的积极情感的同化将是改善参与者自身关系评估的根本机制。研究3研究了参与者在关系威胁之后寻找浪漫叙事的倾向，该倾向是PSR地位与该叙事中人物的关系，以及浪漫叙事参与后的关系评价。我预言，关系威胁（相对于无威胁）将导致与虚构夫妻的同性成员没有PSR的参与者报告较少的兴趣，并花费较少的时间进行以该对夫妻为主题的浪漫叙事（以减少对比）效果），但那些拥有PSR的人则表现出更大的兴趣，并花费更多的时间参与浪漫叙事（以增加同化效果）。我还预言，在进行浪漫的叙事之后，拥有PSR的参与者比没有PSR的参与者对他们的关系会感觉更好，并且在有关系威胁的情况下这种影响可能会明显。在所有研究中，均未获得任何预测结果。讨论了本研究的局限性和意义。

著录项

  • 作者

    Young, Ariana Francesca.;

  • 作者单位

    State University of New York at Buffalo.;

  • 授予单位 State University of New York at Buffalo.;
  • 学科 Psychology Social.;Literature General.;GLBT Studies.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2014
  • 页码 127 p.
  • 总页数 127
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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