首页> 外文学位 >The effect of breastfeeding on the neonatal abstinence scores of infants born to mothers on a methadone maintenance program: An epidemiological study.
【24h】

The effect of breastfeeding on the neonatal abstinence scores of infants born to mothers on a methadone maintenance program: An epidemiological study.

机译:一项美沙酮维持计划中的母乳喂养对母亲所生婴儿的新生儿禁欲评分的影响:一项流行病学研究。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

The objective of this research study is to determine the effects that breastfeeding has on methadone exposed infants with Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS), born at Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre. Methadone has been identified as the optimal treatment for pregnant women who are addicted to opiates. However, intrauterine exposure to drugs, including methadone, may lead to neonatal intoxication or withdrawal, also known as Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS). Treatment of NAS is dependent on the severity of symptoms. Breastfeeding may have an effect on the NAS symptoms by way of methadone excretion in breast milk. Subjects were a convenience sample of 28 mother and infant pairs (nmothers= 28, ninfants= 28) who were exposed to methadone. This group was further divided according to the chosen feeding method (nbreast= 8, nformula= 9, ncombination= 11). An area score was computed for each infant via their NAS scores to show that infant's area under the curve. A one-way analysis of variance was used to test the differences in the area under the curve scores for each group (p0.05). The area scores differed significantly where, F(2, 26) = 3.69, p = 0.0401. Methadone exposed infants who were breastfed exhibited less overall neonatal abstinence symptoms when looking at the magnitude, duration and area of scores. This means their NAS symptoms were relatively low compared to infants who were formula fed, or both breast and formula fed combined.
机译:这项研究的目的是确定母乳喂养对出生于桑德贝地区健康科学中心的患有美沙酮暴露的新生儿禁欲症(NAS)婴儿的影响。美沙酮已被确定为对阿片成瘾的孕妇的最佳治疗方法。但是,宫腔内接触包括美沙酮在内的药物可能会导致新生儿中毒或戒断,也称为新生儿节欲综合症(NAS)。 NAS的治疗取决于症状的严重程度。母乳喂养可能通过母乳中美沙酮排泄的方式对NAS症状产生影响。受试者是接受美沙酮治疗的28对母婴的便利样本(nothers = 28,ninfants = 28)。根据选择的进食方法(nbreast = 8,nformula = 9,ncombination = 11)进一步分组。通过他们的NAS分数计算每个婴儿的面积分数,以显示该曲线下该婴儿的面积。单因素方差分析用于检验各组曲线得分下面积的差异(p <0.05)。面积得分差异显着,其中F(2,26)= 3.69,p = 0.0401。从分数的大小,持续时间和面积来看,暴露于美沙酮的母乳喂养婴儿表现出较少的总体新生儿戒断症状。这意味着与用配方奶粉喂养或母乳和配方奶粉一起喂养的婴儿相比,他们的NAS症状相对较低。

著录项

  • 作者

    Gerlach, Keri.;

  • 作者单位

    Lakehead University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 Lakehead University (Canada).;
  • 学科 Health Sciences Epidemiology.
  • 学位 M.Sc.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 69 p.
  • 总页数 69
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号