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Prenatal Alcohol Consumption: Perceptions of Harmfulness.

机译：产前酒精消耗：对危害的看法。

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摘要

The present study focused on the perception of harm regarding maternal alcohol consumption. Specifically, it examined the difference in perception as it pertained to parental status and educations level in order to determine if education level impacts perceptions and if parents are more likely to perceive prenatal alcohol consumption as less harmful. The Health Belief Model and the Protective Motivation Theory were used to provide a theoretical context for how perceptions impact behaviors. One hundred and seventy participants completed an online survey. Results show that neither education level nor parental status impacted perceptions of harmfulness of prenatal alcohol consumption. Results did indicate that participants were more likely to perceive hard liquor as more harmful than beer or wine to an unborn child. Results showed that participants perceived prenatal alcohol consumption during the second trimester and throughout the entire pregnancy as more harmful than the first and third trimester.
机译：本研究集中于对孕产妇饮酒有害的看法。特别是，它检查了与父母身份和教育水平有关的知觉差异，以确定教育水平是否会影响知觉，以及父母是否更可能认为产前饮酒危害较小。健康信念模型和保护动机理论被用来为感知如何影响行为提供理论​​背景。一百七十名参与者完成了在线调查。结果表明，受教育程度和父母身份都不会影响对产前饮酒有害性的看法。结果确实表明参与者对未出生的孩子比啤酒或葡萄酒更可能认为烈性酒有害。结果表明，参与者认为在孕中期和整个怀孕期间饮酒比孕早期和孕中期危害更大。

著录项

  • 作者

    Sanchez, Julie.;

  • 作者单位

    The Chicago School of Professional Psychology.;

  • 授予单位 The Chicago School of Professional Psychology.;
  • 学科 Psychology General.;Psychology Clinical.;Health Sciences Mental Health.
  • 学位 Psy.D.
  • 年度 2014
  • 页码 112 p.
  • 总页数 112
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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