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Documenting the Role of Spirituality in Improving Healthcare Outcomes for Vulnerable Populations.

机译：记录精神在改善弱势群体医疗保健结果中的作用。

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摘要

This ethnographic study documented the outcomes of the congregational nursing program in clinical settings where leaders and caregivers included consideration of patient spiritual needs to improve health outcomes and reduce care disparities. Spiritual leadership (SL) was my guiding theoretical orientation. Compared to motivation-based theories of leadership, SL is the most inclusive of leadership theories that encompass ethics, values and religion.;My study addressed the following questions in congregational nursing health care programs: In what ways can the level of spiritual leadership be described and documented? How is spiritual leadership characterized and practiced? How can patient spiritual well-being be described and documented? How is patient spirituality characterized? Do patients perceive their spiritual well-being is influenced by the spiritual leadership of health care providers?;Drawing on the interpretivist/constructivist paradigm (Guba & Lincoln, 2005), my study employed case study methods (Flyvbjerg, 2011) to capture patterns involving spiritual leadership and patient perceptions regarding outcomes of including spirituality in their health care treatment plan. Healthcare organizations are becoming aware that the autocratic style of leadership is no longer effective, and institutions might be better served by employing spiritual leadership principles. My study has documented the strong connection between spiritual leadership, patient care and spiritual well-being. This study holds the potential to contribute to the body of knowledge surrounding the effectiveness of spiritual leadership in health care settings. It also has the potential to inform the way community health is delivered in the future to maximize effectiveness and improve overall health outcomes of target populations.
机译：这项民族志研究记录了临床环境中的集体护理计划的成果，其中领导者和照顾者包括考虑患者的精神需求，以改善健康状况并减少护理差距。精神领导（SL）是我的指导理论取向。与基于激励的领导力理论相比，SL是包含道德，价值观和宗教信仰的领导力理论中最具包容性的研究。我的研究针对集体护理医疗保健计划中的以下问题：用什么方法可以描述精神领导力的水平并记录下来？精神上的领导是如何表征和实践的？如何描述和记录患者的精神健康？患者灵性如何表征？患者是否感觉到自己的精神健康受到医疗保健提供者精神领导的影响？；根据解释论者/建构主义范式（Guba＆Lincoln，2005），我的研究采用案例研究方法（Flyvbjerg，2011）来捕捉涉及以下方面的模式：精神上的领导力和患者对将灵性纳入其医疗保健计划的结果的看法。医疗保健组织逐渐意识到专制领导风格不再有效，采用精神领导原则可能会更好地为医疗机构提供服务。我的研究记录了精神领袖，患者护理和精神健康之间的紧密联系。这项研究有潜力为围绕医疗保健机构中的精神领导力有效性的知识体系做出贡献。它还有可能为将来提供社区卫生服务提供信息，以最大程度地发挥作用并改善目标人群的整体健康状况。

著录项

  • 作者

    Reaves, Antonia Monk.;

  • 作者单位

    North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University.;

  • 授予单位 North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University.;
  • 学科 Health Sciences Health Care Management.;Sociology Ethnic and Racial Studies.;Spirituality.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2014
  • 页码 217 p.
  • 总页数 217
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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