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Renewable Energy-Aware Routing in the Internet

机译:互联网中的可再生能源感知路由

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摘要

The increasing power consumption of the Internet infrastructure has attracted a lot of world-wide attention because of the severe impact on the environment. Many research works have started to search for solutions of how to reduce the energy consumption in data networks. Other works have considered that generation of electricity from fossil-based fuel emits greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, which leads to global warming. Consequently, another approach for sustainable networks is the utilization of renewable energy to power the infrastructure.;This thesis introduces a new backbone Internet routing protocol that performs routing considering the different renewable energy availability at various geographical locations. A Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)-based routing algorithm using a new metric is proposed to increase the utilization of renewable energy. The aim of the presented protocol is to maximize the total renewable energy usage of the backbone network and reduce the non-renewable energy consumption for different traffic load. The new metric is based on a linear energy power consumption model for the selected routers. This linear model describes the power efficiency of routers using a scaling factor (SF), which the proposed algorithm incorporates into the routing metric and combines with a per-packet load balancing scheme to increase the renewable energy power consumption. Simulations with various configurations were implemented to evaluate the performance of the presented routing algorithm.
机译:由于对环境的严重影响,Internet基础结构不断增加的功耗引起了全世界的广泛关注。许多研究工作已经开始寻找如何减少数据网络能耗的解决方案。其他工作也认为,化石燃料产生的电力将温室气体排放到大气中,从而导致全球变暖。因此,可持续网络的另一种方法是利用可再生能源为基础设施供电。本文提出了一种新的骨干Internet路由协议,该协议考虑了不同地理位置的不同可再生能源的可用性来执行路由。提出了一种使用新度量的基于边界网关协议(BGP)的路由算法,以提高可再生能源的利用率。所提出的协议的目的是最大化骨干网的总可再生能源使用量,并减少针对不同业务负载的不可再生能源消耗。新指标基于所选路由器的线性能耗模型。该线性模型使用比例因子(SF)描述了路由器的电源效率,该算法将所提出的算法整合到路由度量中,并与每包负载平衡方案相结合,以增加可再生能源的能耗。实现了具有各种配置的仿真,以评估所提出的路由算法的性能。

著录项

  • 作者

    Liu, Ziyang.;

  • 作者单位

    Rochester Institute of Technology.;

  • 授予单位 Rochester Institute of Technology.;
  • 学科 Computer engineering.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2017
  • 页码 55 p.
  • 总页数 55
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 公共建筑;
  • 关键词

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