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Design for bit error rate estimation of high speed serial links.

机译:高速串行链路的误码率估计设计。

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摘要

High-speed serial links in modern communication systems often require the Bit-Error-Rate (BER) to be at the level of 10-12 or lower. From the industry perspective, major drawbacks in high volume production test for the serial links with low BER are the excessive test time for comparing each captured bit for error detection and costly instrumentation. In this thesis, we focus on developing a novel BER estimation methodology and its implementation. We propose a novel BER estimation methodology and an effective self-test system, which not only eliminates the usage of expensive measuring instruments, but also significantly reduces the test time.;In the proposed BER estimation, we show that the total jitter (TJ) spectral information of a test SerDes is successfully estimated from the known TJ distribution of a golden SerDes. We propose a novel BER estimation formula that incorporates not only the TJ spectral information of the serial data, but also the TJ spectral information of the recovered clock. Our proposed estimation formula enables efficient BER estimation without excessive test time, and its accuracy does not depend on the jitter present in the serial data stream of the SerDes. The experimental results demonstrate that the test time for the proposed BER estimation is in the order of seconds, which translates to the test time savings of more than hundred times compared to the traditional BER measurement for the same accuracy.;To implement the proposed BER estimation methodology, we have developed a novel time-to-digital converter (TDC). This design effectively measures the delay between two signals and converts it into the digital format. Performance of the TDC has been evaluated and presented using ModelSim and SPICE simulation.
机译:现代通信系统中的高速串行链路通常要求误码率(BER)处于10-12或更低的水平。从行业的角度来看,对于具有低BER的串行链路,在大批量生产测试中的主要缺点是用于比较每个捕获位以进行错误检测和昂贵仪器的测试时间过长。在本文中,我们着重于开发一种新颖的BER估计方法及其实现。我们提出了一种新颖的BER估计方法和有效的自测系统,不仅消除了昂贵的测量仪器的使用,而且还大大减少了测试时间。在所提出的BER估计中,我们表明了总抖动(TJ)根据已知的金色SerDes的TJ分布,成功估算了测试SerDes的光谱信息。我们提出了一种新颖的BER估计公式,该公式不仅包含串行数据的TJ频谱信息,而且还包含恢复的时钟的TJ频谱信息。我们提出的估算公式可以实现高效的BER估算,而无需花费过多的测试时间,其准确性不取决于SerDes串行数据流中存在的抖动。实验结果表明,提出的BER估计的测试时间约为秒,与相同精度的传统BER测量相比,节省了数百倍的测试时间。在方法论上,我们开发了一种新颖的时间数字转换器(TDC)。该设计有效地测量了两个信号之间的延迟,并将其转换为数字格式。已使用ModelSim和SPICE仿真对TDC的性能进行了评估和介绍。

著录项

  • 作者

    Guin, Ujjwal.;

  • 作者单位

    Temple University.;

  • 授予单位 Temple University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Electronics and Electrical.
  • 学位 M.S.E.E.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 78 p.
  • 总页数 78
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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