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Learning and applying material-based sensing lessons from nature .

机译:从大自然中学习和应用基于物质的感知课程。

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The work presented in this dissertation was aimed at understanding biology's application of soft materials to enhance sensing abilities and initiate innovative bio-inspired material-based approaches for flow (fluidic and air) sensors and photo-thermal sensors. A key aim is to help strengthen this niche of functional materials science referred to, here, as bio-inspired materials in sensing roles. The work aspires to traverse the boundaries of the subject in order to provide a strong foundation for future scientific explorations of the subject. The studies presented here, include studies of flow sensing in fish and implementing a bio-mimetic approach to microfabricated flow sensors. The work also includes studies of material based signal filtering in spiders, as well as, bio-inspired photo-thermal transduction mechanisms. The capabilities of the methodology are demonstrated with successful engineering studies.
机译:本文提出的工作旨在理解生物学在软材料上的应用,以增强传感能力,并为流动(流体和空气)传感器和光热传感器启动基于生物启发性材料的创新方法。一个主要目的是帮助增强功能材料科学的这种利基地位,在这里被称为生物启发性材料,在传感方面发挥了作用。这项工作旨在跨越主题的边界,以便为将来对该主题的科学探索提供坚实的基础。这里介绍的研究包括鱼类流量感测的研究,以及对微型流量传感器采用仿生方法。这项工作还包括研究蜘蛛中基于材料的信号过滤,以及受生物启发的光热传导机制。成功的工程研究证明了该方法的功能。

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