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Hilltop archaeology: Ceremony and ritual at the Site of Cerro Santa Rita, Chao Valley, Peru.

机译:山顶考古:秘鲁朝谷Cerro Santa Rita遗址的仪式和仪式。

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摘要

The Site of Cerro Santa Rita is located in the mid-valley region of the Chao Valley on the North Cast of Peru. Occupied by people during the Gallinazo, Moche and Chimu time periods, Cerro Santa Rita fulfilled a role similar to that of a huaca, or temple. The people of pre-Hispanic Peru were deep set in their traditions, many of these traditions are still practiced by Peruvians today. The traditions of ancestor veneration and feasting are no exceptions to this. Cerro Santa Rita was a burial complex that had plazas and courtyards associated with the tombs of ancestors. Not as elaborate or large as the huacas to the north in the Moche and Chicama Valleys, which served as regional, administrative and religious centers, Cerro Santa Rita was more oriented to local ceremony. Ceramic and biological evidence suggests that parts of Cerro Santa Rita were unitized as designated areas for food and beverage production, these areas lack plazas and demonstrate a limited variability in ceramic morphologies. These practices demonstrate that public ceremony and feasts provided the social cohesion on a local level that was required in the outlying valleys, such as the Chao. This was necessary if Gallinazo, Moche and Chimu power centers to the north were going to maintain access to and influence over trade networks.
机译:塞罗圣丽塔遗址(Serro Cerro Santa Rita)位于秘鲁北部铸件地区的查奥谷中谷地区。塞罗·圣丽塔(Cerro Santa Rita)在Gallinazo,Moche和Chimu时期被人们占领,扮演的角色类似于瓦卡或寺庙。西班牙裔前秘鲁人民对他们的传统有很深的了解,今天秘鲁人仍在实践其中许多传统。祖先崇拜和盛宴的传统也不例外。塞罗·圣丽塔(Cerro Santa Rita)是一个墓地,里面有与祖先墓相关的广场和庭院。塞罗·圣丽塔(Cerro Santa Rita)不像北部的Moche和Chicama山谷中的花蛇鸟那样精致或大,它们是地区,行政和宗教中心,它更注重于当地的仪式。陶瓷和生物学证据表明,Cerro Santa Rita的部分地区被统一为食品和饮料生产的指定区域,这些区域没有广场,而且陶瓷形态的变化有限。这些实践表明,公共仪式和盛宴提供了诸如Chao之类的偏远山谷所需的地方社会凝聚力。如果北部的Gallinazo,Moche和Chimu电力中心将保持与贸易网络的接触和影响,这是必要的。

著录项

  • 作者

    Busch, Richard A.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Denver.;

  • 授予单位 University of Denver.;
  • 学科 Anthropology Archaeology.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 254 p.
  • 总页数 254
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 古人类学;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:38:30

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