• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文学位 >Stray dog population health and demographics in Jodhpur, India following a spay/neuter/rabies vaccination program.
【24h】

Stray dog population health and demographics in Jodhpur, India following a spay/neuter/rabies vaccination program.

机译：实施小规模/中性/狂犬病疫苗接种计划后，印度焦特布尔的流浪狗种群健康状况和人口统计信息。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

This thesis was undertaken to assess the population health and demographics of free-roaming dogs in the city of Jodhpur, India and to quantify the impact of an Animal Birth Control (ABC)/rabies vaccination program (introduced in 2004) on these parameters.;Among sexually intact dogs, 69.7% (95% CI=64.3--74.6%; n=323) were underweight, 68.9% (95% CI=63.5--73.9%) had skin conditions, 68% (95% CI=62.6--73.0%) had ticks, and 9.0% (95% CI=6.2--12.8%) had open wounds. The seroprevalence of Brucella canis was 1.1% (95% CI=0--3.1%; n=456) using an indirect ELISA. The prevalence of transmissible venereal tumor was 3.1% (95% CI=1.6--5.8%; n=323) and of pyometra was 1.2% (95% CI=0.3--3.8%; n=246). Fetal resorption occurred in 32.6% of pregnancies (95% CI=20.5--48.7%; n=43). Our data supported the hypothesis that pregnancy was seasonal (p0.001), but not that estrus was seasonal (p=0.823).;The odds of being lame were 1.5 times greater (95% CI=1.1--2.3) for male dogs than for females. The prevalence of lameness in male dogs was 17.3% (95% CI=13.8--20.7%; n=458) and in females was 12.0% (95% CI=8.8--15.1%; n=412).;Spayed/neutered dogs had significantly (p0.001) greater odds (OR=1.7; 95% CI=1.3--2.2) of having a skin condition than sexually intact dogs, possibly due to exposure to contact-transmitted skin conditions during transport to and during their stay at the spay/neuter facility. The odds of having an ideal Body Condition Score (BCS) versus an emaciated BCS were 1.6 (95% CI=1.1--2.3) times greater for spayed/neutered dogs compared to sexually intact dogs (p=0.028) when controlling for the effects of age and gender.;Between 2005 and 2007, dog population size declined significantly (p0.05) in 4 of 6 areas in Jodhpur. By 2007, 61.8% to 86.4% of the adult and subadult stray dog population had been spayed/neutered through the ABC program.;This is the first study to quantify the health impacts of an ABC program on a population of stray dogs, and it provides baseline data on stray dog health for monitoring the long-term impacts of ABC in Jodhpur.
机译：本论文旨在评估印度乔德普尔城的自由流动犬的种群健康状况和人口统计学特征，并量化动物出生控制（ABC）/狂犬病疫苗接种计划（2004年推出）对这些参数的影响。在性完整的狗中，体重不足的占69.7％（95％CI = 64.3--74.6％; n = 323），有皮肤状况的占68.9％（95％CI = 63.5--73.9％），占68％（95％CI = 62.6） --73.0％）有tick子，9.0％（95％CI = 6.2--12.8％）有开放性伤口。使用间接ELISA的犬布鲁氏菌的血清阳性率为1.1％（95％CI = 0--3.1％; n = 456）。可传播的性病的患病率为3.1％（95％CI = 1.6--5.8％; n = 323），而脓疱病的患病率为1.2％（95％CI = 0.3--3.8％; n = 246）。胎儿吸收发生在32.6％的孕妇中（95％CI = 20.5--48.7％; n = 43）。我们的数据支持以下假设：怀孕是季节性的（p <0.001），但发情不是季节性的（p = 0.823）.;公犬being脚的几率大1.5倍（95％CI = 1.1--2.3）比女性雄性狗的me行患病率为17.3％（95％CI = 13.8--20.7％; n = 458），而雌性为12.0％（95％CI = 8.8--15.1％; n = 412）。绝育犬的皮肤状况比性完整的犬有显着（p <0.001）的几率（OR = 1.7; 95％CI = 1.3--2.2），这可能是由于在运输途中和期间暴露于接触传播的皮肤状况他们留在spay / neuter设施。在控制效果时，与性健全的狗（p = 0.028）相比，成年/成年狗的理想身体状况评分（BCS）相对于瘦弱的BCS的几率高1.6（95％CI = 1.1--2.3）倍在2005年至2007年之间，焦特布尔6个地区中有4个地区的狗群数量显着下降（p <0.05）。到2007年，已经通过ABC计划对成年和成年流浪狗种群进行了61.8％至86.4％的绝育/绝育;这是第一项量化ABC计划对流浪狗的健康影响的研究，提供有关流浪狗健康的基线数据，以监测ABC在焦特布尔的长期影响。

著录项

  • 作者

    Totton, Sarah Ceridwen.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Guelph (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Guelph (Canada).;
  • 学科 Biology Veterinary Science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 231 p.
  • 总页数 231
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号